| 单词 | smoke |
| 释义 | smoke[sməuk]n. 烟, 雾气, 烟熏剂, 抽烟, 烟色vi. 吸烟, 冒烟, 弥漫vt. 以烟熏, 抽烟而导致...【医】 烟, 烟尘相关词组:like smokesmoke oneself illgo up in smoke smoke smoke AHD: [sm½k] D.J. [sm*&k]K.K. [smok]n.（名词）1. The vaporous system made up of small particles of carbonaceous matter in the air, resulting mainly from the burning of organic material, such as wood or coal.烟：由空气中的含碳物质小颗粒形成的气态结构，主要由于燃烧木头或煤炭等有机物而形成2. A suspension of fine solid or liquid particles in a gaseous medium.烟尘：悬浮在气态媒介中的固态或液态小颗粒3. A cloud of fine particles.烟云：小颗粒结合而成的云状物4. Something insubstantial, unreal, or transitory.幻像：没有实质的、虚假的或暂时的事物5. The act of smoking a form of tobacco:吸烟：吸某一种烟的行动：went out for a smoke.出去吸烟6. The duration of this act.抽烟的过程7. Informal Tobacco in a form that can be smoked, especially a cigarette:【非正式用语】 香烟：可以吸的烟草制品，主要指小雪茄：money to buy smokes.买香烟的钱8. A substance used in warfare to produce a smoke screen.烟雾弹：作战时用来制造烟雾屏障的东西9. Something used to conceal or obscure.雾障：用来隐藏或使不显眼的物质10. Color A pale to grayish blue to bluish or dark gray.【色彩】 烟雾色：一种灰白蓝至浅蓝或烟黑灰色之间的一种颜色v.（动词） smoked,smok.ing,smokes v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To draw in and exhale smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe:抽烟：从香烟、雪茄或烟斗中吸进烟然后再吐出来：It's forbidden to smoke here.这里禁止吸烟2. To engage in smoking regularly or habitually:嗜烟：经常性地，习惯性地沉缅于吸烟中：He smoked for years before stopping.在戒烟前他嗜烟已有好几年3. To emit smoke or a smokelike substance:冒烟：散发烟或烟状物：chimneys smoking in the cold air.在冷空气中冒烟的烟囱4. To emit smoke excessively:过量地散发烟：The station wagon smoked even after the tune-up.车站的机车即使在经过调试以后依然不停地冒烟5. Slang 【俚语】 6. To go or proceed at high speed.快跑：用极高的速度行动或运行7. To play or perform energetically:精力充沛地操作或表演：The band was really smoking in the second set.乐队在第二段的表演真是热力四射v.tr.（及物动词）1. To draw in and exhale the smoke of (tobacco, for example):吸，抽：吸入和呼出（例如烟草的烟）：I've never smoked a panatela.我从来没有抽过细长的雪茄2. To do so regularly or habitually:嗜好（吸烟）：经常性、习惯性地这样做：I used to smoke filtered cigarettes.我曾经沉迷于过滤嘴香烟3. To preserve (meat or fish) by exposure to the aromatic smoke of burning hardwood, usually after pickling in salt or brine.熏制：通过在硬树木燃烧后产生的芳香性烟雾上熏烤，来保存用盐或盐水腌制后的肉或鱼4. To fumigate (a house, for example).烟熏（例如一间房子）5. To expose (animals, especially insects) to smoke in order to immobilize or drive away.烟雾驱赶：（将动物主要是昆虫）靠近烟火来使它丧失活力或赶走它6. To expose (glass) to smoke in order to darken or change its color.熏黑：（将玻璃）靠近烟火使它变黑或改变其颜色7. Slang To kill; murder.【俚语】 杀死；谋杀常用词组:smoke out 1. To force out of a place of hiding or concealment by or as if by the use of smoke.烟熏：用烟熏或似用烟熏逼迫从洞穴或隐藏的地方出来2. To detect and bring to public view; expose or reveal:揭露，曝光：发现并公布于众；揭露或展出：smoke out a scandal.揭露一桩丑闻语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English smoca 源自 古英语 smoca 继承用法:smok“able 或 adj.（形容词）smoke“able |
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