| 单词 | smut |
| 释义 | smut[smʌt]n. 煤尘, 污迹, 黑穗病vt. 弄脏vi. 患黑穗病【医】 黑穗病; 污斑 smut smut AHD: [sm¾t] D.J. [smJt]K.K. [smJt]n.（名词）1. A particle of dirt.污点：肮脏的颗粒2. A smudge made by soot, smoke, or dirt.污迹：由于炭灰，烟尘或脏东西而造成的污点3. Obscenity in speech or writing.淫秽内容：讲话或文章中的淫秽东西4. Pornography.春宫画5. Any of various plant diseases, especially of cereal grasses, caused by parasitic fungi of the order Ustilaginales that form black, powdery masses of spores on the affected parts.黑穗病：一个由担子菌目的寄生菌引起的植物疾病，多发生于各类植物中，在被感染的部份出现黑色粉末状的斑点6. A fungus causing such a disease.担子菌：引起这种疾病的细菌v.（动词） smut.ted,smut.ting,smuts v.tr.（及物动词）1. To blacken or smudge, as with smoke or grime.弄脏，污染：弄黑或弄脏，例如用烟或煤灰2. To affect (a plant) with smut.（使植物）生黑穗病3. To free (grain, for example) from smut.除去黑穗病：为（例如稻谷）治疗黑穗病4. To make obscene.使变得淫秽v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To emit smut.散发脏东西2. To be or become blackened or smudged.变黑，变脏：成为或变成黑色或肮脏3. To become affected with smut, as a plant.患黑穗病：生黑穗病，例如某种植物语源:From Middle English smotten, smutten [to defile] 源自 中古英语 smotten, smutten [弄脏，搞乱] 继承用法:smut“tily adv.（副词）smut“tiness n.（名词）smut“ty adj.（形容词） |
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