单词 | sour |
释义 | sour['sauə]a. 酸的, 酸臭的, 发酵的, 愠怒的, 讨厌的, 拙劣的, 不健全的vi. 变酸, 发酵, 厌烦, 变坏vt. 使变酸, 使失望n. 酸味, 酸饮料【机】 酸性的相关词组:go sourin sourbe sour on sour sour AHD: [sour] D.J. [sa&*]K.K. [sa&r]adj.(形容词) sour.er,sour.est 1. Having a taste characteristic of that produced by acids; sharp, tart, or tangy.酸味的:具有由酸性物质产生的味道特点的;味道强烈的,酸的或者味道浓烈的2. Made acid or rancid by fermentation.使发酸的:通过发酵使酸或腐臭的3. Having the characteristics of fermentation or rancidity; tasting or smelling of decay.腐酸的:具有发酵或腐败变质的特点;具有腐败的味道或气味的4. Bad-tempered and morose; peevish:坏脾气的:脾气坏的及孤僻的;易怒的:a sour temper.坏脾气5. Displeased with something one formerly admired or liked; disenchanted:不再被迷惑的:对某人过去羡慕或喜欢的东西感到不快的;不再被迷惑的:sour on ballet.不再喜欢芭蕾舞6. Not measuring up to the expected or usual ability or quality; bad.不合格的:没有达到期望的或通常能力或质量的;坏的7. Of or relating to excessively acid soil that is damaging to crops.酸性过重的:对农作物有破坏作用的过于酸的土壤的或与之有关的8. Containing excessive sulfur compounds. Used of gasoline.含硫多的:含有过多硫化合物的。用于指石油n.(名词)1. The sensation of sour taste, one of the four primary tastes.酸味:酸的味觉,四种基本味觉之一2. Something sour.酸东西3. A mixed drink made especially with whiskey, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water.酸味鸡尾酒:尤指威士忌、柠檬或酸橙汁、糖以及有时加苏打水的混合酒v.tr.intr.(及物动词和不及物动词) soured,sour.ing,sours 1. To make or become sour.使变酸:使或者变得有酸味2. To make or become disagreeable, disillusioned, or disenchanted.失去兴趣:使或成为不愉快、不再幻想或不再着魔语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English s&9{¿r} 源自 古英语 s&9{¿r} 继承用法:sour“ish adj.(形容词)sour“ly adv.(副词)sour“ness n.(名词)参考词汇:1. sour,acid,acidulous,dry,tart2. The central meaning shared by these adjectives is “having a taste like that produced by an acid”: 这些形容词共同的中心意思是“有类似由酸性物质所产生的味道的”: tart cherries. 酸草莓 |
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