| 单词 | spar |
| 释义 | spar[spɑ:]n. 晶石, 圆材, 拳斗, 争论vt. 装圆材于vi. 拳斗, 争论 spar 1 spar 1 AHD: [spär] D.J. [sp$8]K.K. [sp$r]n.（名词）1. Nautical A wooden or metal pole, such as a mast, boom, yard, or bowsprit, used to support sails and rigging.【航海】 船柱：用于支撑船帆或索具的木头杆或金属杆，如船桅杆、吊杆、横杆或船首斜木2. A usually metal pole used as part of a crane or derrick.金属柱：起重机或摇臂吊杆的金属杆3. A principal structural member in an airplane wing or a tail assembly that runs from tip to tip or from root to tip.加强杆：飞机机翼或机尾部件中组装的从顶到底或从底到顶的主要结构部件v.tr.（及物动词） sparred,spar.ring,spars 1. To supply with spars.提供杆柱2. Archaic To fasten with a bolt.【古语】 用栓闩紧语源:Middle English sparre [rafter] 中古英语 sparre [橼子] spar 2 spar 2 AHD: [spär] D.J. [sp$8]K.K. [sp$r]v.intr.（不及物动词） sparred,spar.ring,spars 1. To box, especially to make boxing motions without hitting one's opponent.试招：出拳，尤指作出拳击姿态但不打到对手身上2. To participate in a practice or exhibition boxing match.拳击：参加拳击练习或观看拳击比赛3. To bandy words about in argument; dispute.在辩论中争执言辞；争辩4. To fight by striking with the feet and spurs. Used of gamecocks.踢：用爪或距铁踢斗。用于斗鸡n.（名词）1. A motion of attack or defense in boxing.拳击动作：拳击中出击或防守的动作2. A sparring match.拳击赛语源:1. Middle English sparren [to thrust or strike rapidly] 中古英语 sparren [迅速击打] 2. perhaps from Old French esparer [to kick] 可能源自 古法语 esparer [踢] 3. from Old Italian sparare [to fling] 源自 古意大利语 sparare [扔，掷] 4. s- [intensive pref.] from Latin ex- [ex-] s- [前缀，表加强语意] 源自 拉丁语 ex- [前缀，表“前”] 5. parare [to ward off] * see parry parare [避开] *参见 parry spar 3 spar 3 AHD: [spär] D.J. [sp$8]K.K. [sp$r]n.（名词）A nonmetallic, readily cleavable, translucent or transparent light-colored mineral with a shiny luster, such as feldspar.晶石：一种随时可分裂的淡色非金属矿石，呈透明或半透明状，有闪亮的光泽，例如长石语源:1. Low German 低地德语 2. from Middle Low German 源自 中古低地德语 SPAR SPAR 也作 Spar AHD: [spär] D.J. [sp$8]K.K. [sp$r]n.（名词）A member of the women's reserve of the U.S. Coast Guard, disbanded as a separate unit in 1946.（美国）海岸队妇女后备队队员：美国海岸警卫队的妇女后备队队员，该妇女后备队于1946年建立军制语源:1. Contraction of Latin semper par³tus [always prepared, the motto of the U.S. Coast Guard] 拉丁语 semper par³tus的缩写 [常备，美国海防军的标语] 2. semper [always] semper [通常] 3. par³tus [prepared] par³tus [有准备的] |
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