单词 | spell |
释义 | spell[spel]n. 符咒, 魅力, 轮值, 轮班, 工作时间, 一次发作vt. 拼写, 拼成, 琢磨, 理解, 招致, 轮换, 迷住vi. 轮换, 拼字相关词组:keep one's regular spelltake one's regular spellhave one's regular spellget a spellcast a spell onunder a spellspell backwardspell downspell sth outspell over spell 1 spell 1 AHD: [spµl] D.J. [spel]K.K. [spWl]v.(动词) spelled 或 spelt [spµlt] spell.ing,spells v.tr.(及物动词)1. To name or write in order the letters constituting (a word or part of a word).拼写:依次说出或写出组成(一个字或字的一部分)的字母2. To constitute the letters of (a word):组成(一个词)的字母:These letters spell&I{animal.} 这些字母拼成animal 3. To add up to; signify:导致;意味着:Their unwise investment could spell financial ruin.他们所作的不明智的投资可能导致经济上的损失v.intr.(不及物动词)To form words by means of letters.用字母组成单词常用词组:spell down To defeat in a spelling bee.在拼写比赛中取胜spell out 1. To make perfectly clear and understandable:使十分清楚明白:asked him to spell out his objectives.让他清楚明白地说明他的目的2. To read slowly and laboriously.缓慢地或吃力地读3. To puzzle out; comprehend by study.解除疑惑;经研究而理解语源:1. Middle English spellen [to read letter by letter] 中古英语 spellen [一个字一个字地读] 2. from Old French espeller [of Germanic origin] 源自 古法语 espeller [来源于日耳曼语] 3. and from Old English spellian [to tell] from spell [discourse] 并源自 古英语 spellian [告诉] 源自 spell [讨论,说话] spell 2 spell 2 AHD: [spµl] D.J. [spel]K.K. [spWl]n.(名词)1. A word or formula believed to have magic power.咒语:被认为是有魔力的单词或惯用语句2. A bewitched state; a trance.催眠状态;入迷3. A compelling attraction; charm or fascination:魔力;魅力,迷惑力:the spell of the theater.剧院的魔力v.tr.(及物动词) spelled,spell.ing,spells To put (someone) under a spell; bewitch.用符咒镇住(某人);迷住…语源:1. Middle English [discourse] 中古英语 [谈话,讨论] 2. from Old English 源自 古英语 spell 3 spell 3 AHD: [spµl] D.J. [spel]K.K. [spWl]n.(名词)1. A short, indefinite period of time.一小段时间2. Informal A period of weather of a particular kind:【非正式用语】 某种天气持续的一段时间:a dry spell.干旱期3. One's turn at work.轮班:一个人的工作的轮班次序4. A period of work; a shift.一段工作时间;替换5. Australian A period of rest.【澳大利亚】 一段休息时间6. Informal A period of physical or mental disorder or distress:【非正式用语】 (疾病等的)一次发作,生理或心理混乱或压抑一段时间:a dizzy spell.一阵头晕7. Informal A short distance.【非正式用语】 一小段距离v.(动词) spelled,spell.ing,spells v.tr.(及物动词)1. To relieve (someone) from work temporarily by taking a turn.轮班,替班:暂时替代某人的工作,顺序地接替某人2. To allow to rest a while.使休息一下v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To take turns working.轮流工作,交替工作2. Australian To rest for a time from an activity.【澳大利亚】 停住某一活动来休息一下语源:1. From Middle English spelen [to spare] 源自 中古英语 spelen [抽空] 2. from Old English spelian [to represent, substitute for] 源自 古英语 spelian [代表,代替] |
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