| 单词 | stigma |
| 释义 | stigma['stigmə]n. 耻辱, 污名, 烙印【医】 柱头; 小孔, 眼点; 气孔; 小斑; 特征 stigma stig.ma AHD: [st¹g“m…] D.J. [6st!gm*]K.K. [6st!gm*]n.（名词） 【复数】 stig.ma.ta[st¹g-mä“t…, -m²t“…, st¹g“m…-] 或 stig.mas 1. A mark or token of infamy, disgrace, or reproach:耻辱：恶名声、不名誉或谴责的标志：“Party affiliation has never been more casual . . . The stigmata of decay are everywhere”(&b{Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.})See Synonyms at &b{stain} “党派联合从来没有如此容易过…堕落的污点到处都是”(小阿瑟M.施莱辛格)参见 stain2. A small mark; a scar or birthmark.烙印：小的标记；伤疤或胎记3. Medicine 【医学】 4. A mark or spot on the skin that bleeds as a symptom of hysteria.特征：皮肤上流血的伤痕或点，是歇斯底里的征兆5. A mark or characteristic indicative of a history of a disease or abnormality.特征：显示具有某种病史或精神不正常的标记6. stigmata Marks or sores corresponding to and resembling the crucifixion wounds of Jesus, sometimes occurring during religious ecstasy or hysteria.stigmata 圣伤痕：与耶稣钉在十字架上的伤痕位置一致或相象的伤疤或伤痕，有时在宗教狂热或歇斯底里出现7. Biology A small mark, spot, or pore, such as the respiratory spiracle of an insect or an eyespot in certain algae.【生物学】 眼斑：小的痕迹、斑点或气孔，如昆虫的气门或某些水藻的眼斑8. Botany The receptive apex of the pistil of a flower, on which pollen is deposited at pollination.【植物学】 柱头，眼点：花雌蕊花柱顶部，授粉时花粉被旋转于此9. Archaic A mark burned into the skin of a criminal or slave; a brand.【古语】 烙印：在罪犯或奴隶身上烙入皮肤的印记；烙印语源:1. Middle English stigme [brand] 中古英语 stigme [烙印] 2. from Latin stigma stigmat- 源自 拉丁语 stigma stigmat- 3. from Greek [tattoo mark] 源自 希腊语 [刺的印记] 4. from stizein stig- [to prick] * see steig- 源自 stizein stig- [刺] *参见 steig- 继承用法:stig“mal adj.（形容词） |
| 随便看 |
英汉双解词典收录913115条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。