| 单词 | stretch |
| 释义 | stretch[stretʃ]n. 伸展, 张开, 连绵, 一段路, 一段时间a. 可伸缩的, 弹性的vt. 伸展, 张开, 曲解, 使过度伸展vi. 伸展, 延伸【计】 伸展【化】 伸长【医】 牵张, 伸长; 扩张相关词组:stretch outstretch every nerve to do sthat a stretchat full stretchon the stretchwith all one's mental faculties on the stretchput upon the full stretchset upon the full stretch stretch stretch AHD: [strµch] D.J. [stret.]K.K. [strWt.]v.（动词） stretched,stretch.ing,stretch.es v.tr.（及物动词）1. To lengthen, widen, or distend:加长，变宽或伸长：stretched the sweater out of shape.使毛衣伸长变形2. To cause to extend from one place to another or across a given space:拉直：从一地到另外一地的延伸或穿越一给定空间的延伸：stretched the banner between two poles.把旗在两杆之间拉直3. To make taut; tighten:绷紧：使变紧，变紧：stretched the tarpaulin until it ripped.使油布绷裂4. To reach or put forth; extend:伸出或搽出；伸展：stretched out his hand.伸出他的手5. To extend (oneself or one's limbs, for example) to full length:舒展：舒展（例如自身或身体关节）至最大程度：stretches herself after waking up; stretched his calves before running.走路后舒展关节；跑步前舒展小腿6. To extend (oneself) when lying down:伸躺：当躺下时伸展（自己）：she stretched herself out on the couch and fell asleep.她伸躺在沙发椅上睡着了7. To put to torture on the rack.置于刑架上折磨8. To wrench or strain (a muscle, for example).使过度紧张：扭曲或使（例如肌肉）变紧张9. To extend or enlarge beyond the usual or proper limits:使过度伸展：伸展或扩大超出通常或适当的限制：stretch the meaning of a word; stretch one's imagination.扩大一个词的意思；展开某人的想象力10. To subject to undue strain:受重压：受到过分的压力：This situation really stretches my patience.形势真地使我忍无可忍11. To expand in order to fulfill a larger function:节俭地延长使用：stretch a budget; stretch a paycheck.财政预算上节俭以延长使用；对工资进行精打细算12. To increase the quantity of by admixture or dilution:通过搀杂或稀释以增加数量：stretch a meal by thinning the stew.通过使炖的食物变稀薄来增加食物量13. To prolong:延长：stretch out an argument; stretch the payments.提出一个观点，延长付工资14. Informal To fell by a blow:【非正式用语】 使击倒：stretched his opponent in the first round.在第一个回合击倒对手v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To become lengthened, widened, or distended.变长，变宽或变伸长2. To extend or reach over a distance or an area or in a given direction:伸展：延伸或穿越一段距离，或一个地区或以给定的方向：“On both sides of us stretched the wet plain”(&b{Ernest Hemingway})“在我们的两边延伸着湿润的原野”(欧内斯特·海明威)3. To lie down at full length:舒躺：四肢平摊地躺下：stretched out on the bed for a nap.四肢平摊地躺在床上小睡一会4. To extend one's muscles or limbs, as after prolonged sitting or on awakening.伸懒腰：舒展肌肉或关节如在长期地坐着或刚醒后5. To extend over a given period of time:穿越：穿越一段给定的时间：“This story stretches over a whole generation”(&b{William Golding})“这故事穿越整整一代人”(威廉·戈尔丁)n.（名词）1. The act of stretching or the state of being stretched.伸展：伸展的动作或被伸长的状态2. The extent or scope to which something can be stretched; elasticity.弹性：可被伸长的程度或范围；弹性3. A continuous or unbroken length, area, or expanse:连续部分：连续不断的长度，地区或空间：an empty stretch of highway.一段空荡的高速公路4. A straight section of a racecourse or track, especially the section leading to the finish line.终点直道：跑道的笔直部份，尤指通向终点线的部分5. A continuous period of time.一段连续的时间6. Slang A term of imprisonment:【俚语】 刑期：served a two-year stretch.服刑二年7. Informal The last stage of an event, a period, or a process.【非正式用语】 最后阶段：事件，一段时间或一个过程的最后阶段8. Baseball The movement in which a pitcher raises both hands to the height of the head and then lowers them to the waist for a short pause before pitching the ball. It is used as an alternative to a wind-up, especially when runners are on base.【棒球】 伸臂动作：棒球中的一种动作，投手举双手高及他的头部然后降低双手至腰部，在投球之前作短暂停留它被用作为一种结束性的选择，尤其是跑手在垒上时adj.（形容词）1. Made of an elastic material that stretches easily:有弹性的：由易伸曲的弹性材料做成的：stretch pants.弹力裤2. Of, relating to, or being a vehicle, such as a limousine or passenger jet, having an extended seating area that provides extra space for more passengers, leg room, or amenities.车辆扩大座位区的：属于，关于或作为车辆的，如轿车或喷气式客机，有扩大的座位区为更多的旅客，腿部活动余地或便利设施提供额外的空间习惯用语:stretch (one's) legs To go for a walk, especially after a lengthy period of sitting.散步：散步，尤指在长坐一段时间后语源:1. Middle English strecchen 中古英语 strecchen 2. from Old English streccan 源自 古英语 streccan 继承用法:stretch”abil“ity n.（名词）stretch“able adj.（形容词） |
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