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单词 stump
释义 stump[stʌmp]n. 残株, 树桩, 烟蒂, 讲演台vt. 砍断, 挑战, 难住vi. 蹒跚而走【医】 残肢, 残株相关词组:up a stumpstump up stump  stump  AHD:  [st¾mp] D.J.  [stJmp]K.K.  [stJmp]n.(名词)1. The part of a tree trunk left protruding from the ground after the tree has fallen or has been felled.树桩:树倒地之后或被砍倒之后留下来的突出于地面之上的部分2. A part, as of a branch, limb, or tooth, remaining after the main part has been cut away, broken off, or worn down.残余部分:如树枝、四肢或牙齿的主要部分被截去以留下来的部分3. stumps Informal The legs.stumps 【非正式用语】 腿4. An artificial leg.假腿5. A short, thickset person.矮胖的人,短粗的人6. A heavy footfall.沉重的脚步声7. A place or an occasion used for political or campaign oratory:树桩讲台:发表政治演说或竞选演说的讲台:candidates out on the stump.竞选者走上讲台8. A short, pointed roll of leather or paper or wad of rubber for rubbing on a charcoal or pencil drawing to shade or soften it.擦笔:作铅笔画或炭画时用的来打阴影的一卷短而尖的皮革、纸张或一块用来擦铅笔画或炭画的橡皮9. Sports Any one of the three upright sticks in a cricket wicket.【体育运动】 三门柱的一柱:板球三个直立柱门之一v.tr.(及物动词)  stumped,stump.ing,stumps 1. To reduce to a stump.截去…的干:截去树干而使成为树桩2. To clear stumps from:清除树桩:stump a field.从地里清除残株3. To stub (a toe or foot).碰踢:使脚或趾触到某物4. To traverse (a district) making political speeches:作政治演说:在(某地)作政治演说旅行:a candidate stumping the state.在这个州作政治演说的候选人5. To shade (a drawing) with a stump.用擦笔调整铅笔画的色调6. Informal To challenge (someone); defy.【非正式用语】 向(某人)挑战,抵抗7. Informal To bring to a halt; baffle.【非正式用语】 使困惑,难倒语源:1. Middle English stumpe 中古英语 stumpe 2. possibly from Middle Low German stump 可能源自 中古低地德语 stump 继承用法:stump“er  n.(名词)stump“iness  n.(名词)stump“y  adj.(形容词)
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