| 单词 | suppress |
| 释义 | suppress[sə'pres]vt. 镇压, 使止住, 禁止, 抑制, 查禁【法】 镇压, 平定, 禁止出版 suppress sup.press AHD: [s…-prµs“] D.J. [s*6pres]K.K. [s*6prWs]v.tr.（及物动词） sup.pressed,sup.press.ing,sup.press.es 1. To put an end to forcibly; subdue.镇压；制服2. To curtail or prohibit the activities of.抑制：减少或禁止…的活动3. To keep from being revealed, published, or circulated.禁止发行：禁止发表、出版或发行4. To deliberately exclude (unacceptable desires or thoughts) from the mind.驱除：有意将（不可接受的愿望或思想）从脑中驱除出去5. To inhibit the expression of (an impulse, for example); check:抑制：抑制表情（如由于感情冲动的）；限制：suppress a smile.忍住笑容6. To reduce the incidence or severity of (a hemorrhage or a cough, for example); arrest.减低（严重性），阻碍：忍住（如出血或咳嗽）的发生率或严重程度；抑制语源:1. Middle English suppressen 中古英语 suppressen 2. from Latin supprimere suppress- 源自 拉丁语 supprimere suppress- 3. sub- [sub-] sub- [前缀，表“附属”] 4. premere [to press] * see per- 4premere [挤压] *参见 per- 4继承用法:suppress“ant n.（名词）suppress“ible adj.（形容词）参考词汇:1. suppress,stifle,repress2. These verbs mean to hold in check something requiring or struggling to find an outlet.这些动词表示抑制需要找到发泄途径的某事。3. Suppress suggests the exercise of force that drastically inhibits or crushes: Suppress 表示使用力量来激烈地禁止或镇压： “This was a sinful curiosity,and I stifled it to the best of my ability” (John Galt).“这种好奇心是罪恶的，我尽了我最大的力量来抑制它” （约翰·盖尔特）。4. Repress often implies keeping something under control by an act of volition: Repress 通常表示以意志力来控制某事： “To save his life he could not repress a chuckle” (Booth Tarkington).为了救他的命，他情不自禁地轻声笑起来： （希斯·塔尔金顿） |
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