| 单词 | survey |
| 释义 | survey[sə'vei]n. 纵览, 视察, 测量, 俯瞰, 调查vt. 审视, 视察, 俯瞰, 通盘考虑vi. 测量土地【医】 调查, 测量, 测勘【经】 检查, 调查, 观测 survey sur.vey AHD: [s…r-v³“, sûr“v³”] D.J. [s*6ve!, 6sT87ve!]K.K. [s+6ve, 6sP7ve]v.（动词） sur.veyed,sur.vey.ing,sur.veys v.tr.（及物动词）1. To examine or look at in a comprehensive way.综览：从广泛的方面检查或察看2. To inspect carefully; scrutinize:仔细地审视；检查：“Two women were surveying the other people on the platform”(&b{Thomas Wolfe})See Synonyms at &b{see} &+{1}“两个女子正在审视月台上的其他人”(托马斯·沃尔夫)参见 see13. To determine the boundaries, area, or elevations of (land or structures on the earth's surface) by means of measuring angles and distances, using the techniques of geometry and trigonometry.测量：用几何和三角学技术，通过测量角度和距离来决定（土地或地面结构的）边界、区域或高度4. Chiefly British To inspect and determine the structural condition of (a building).【多用于英国】 勘验：考察并决定（建筑物）的结构状况5. To conduct a statistical survey on.对…进行数据调查6. To range one's gaze leisurely over.随意地环视v.intr.（不及物动词）To make a survey.做调查n.（名词） 【复数】 sur.veys[sûr“v³”] 1. A detailed inspection or investigation.详细的考察或调查2. A general or comprehensive view.综览：概略的或广泛的观点3. The process of surveying.考察过程4. A report on or map of what has been surveyed.测勘记录或地图语源:1. Middle English surveien 中古英语 surveien 2. from Old French surveeir 源自 古法语 surveeir 3. from Medieval Latin supervid¶re 源自 中世纪拉丁语 supervid¶re 4. Latin super- [super-] 拉丁语 super- [表示“上，过度”的前缀] 5. Latin vid¶re [to look] * see weid- 拉丁语 vid¶re [看] *参见 weid- 继承用法:survey“or n.（名词） |
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