| 单词 | sweep |
| 释义 | sweep[swi:p]n. 扫除, 打扫, 肃清, 视野, 范围, 全胜vt. 扫除, 掸去, 猛拉, 扫荡, 肃清, 冲走, 刮起, 环视, 掠过, 扫射vi. 扫, 打扫, 袭击, 席卷, 扫视, 掠过【电】 扫描相关词组:beyond the sweep ofmake a clean sweep ofsweep all before onesweep downsweep offsweep sth upwithin the sweep of sweep sweep AHD: [sw¶p] D.J. [swi8p]K.K. [swip]v.（动词） swept[swµpt] sweep.ing,sweeps v.tr.（及物动词）1. To clean or clear, as of dirt, with or as if with a broom or brush:打扫，清理：（似乎）用笤帚或刷子扫净或清除灰尘：sweep a chimney.清扫烟囱2. To clear away with or as if with a broom or brush:扫除：用或似乎用笤帚清除干净：swept snow from the steps.把台阶上的雪清除掉3. To clear (a path or space) with or as if with a broom.清扫：用或似乎用笤帚清扫（道路或空间）4. To search thoroughly:彻底搜寻：The counselors swept the dormitory during the fire drill.在火灾演练期间辅导员彻底搜查了宿舍5. Electronics To search for and remove (eavesdropping devices) from a place:【电子学】 搜索，扫除：从一地搜查并取走（窃听装置）：swept the room for bugs.在房间里搜寻窃听器6. To touch or brush lightly, as with a trailing garment:轻拂：象用拖曳的衣服一样轻触或轻拂：willow branches sweeping the ground.柳树枝轻拂过地面7. To pass over or through a surface or medium with a continuous movement:掠过，扫过：连续地越过或穿过一平面或中介：He swept the sponge over the tile. The conductor swept her baton through the air.他用海绵擦洗瓷砖。指挥家在空中挥舞着她的指挥棒8. To clear, drive, or convey with relentless force:席卷：无情地清除、赶走或运走：The flood waters swept away everything in their path.洪水一路上卷走了所有的东西9. To wipe out at a single stroke. Often used withaway : 迅速地毁灭。常与away 连用： The incident in effect swept away all her dreams.这场事故事实上毁灭了她所有的梦想10. To remove or carry off with a swift brushing motion:带走，移走：迅疾地扫走或抱走：swept the cards off the table; swept the child into his arms.把扑克牌从桌上收起；一下把孩子揽进怀里11. To move across or through swiftly or with great intensity:疾速或紧张地传遍：News of the lunar landing swept the country.登陆月球的消息一下传遍全国12. To pass quickly across, as when searching:搜寻时快速扫视：His gaze swept the horizon.他快速扫视了地平线13. To drag the bottom of (a body of water).疏浚：拖捞（水体）的底部14. To win all the stages of (a game or contest):赢得（比赛或竞赛）每一阶段的胜利：swept the World Series.在世界职业棒球锦标赛中大获全胜15. To win overwhelmingly in:压倒性地获胜，大获全胜：The opposition party swept the election.反对党在竞选中获得压倒性胜利v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To clean or clear a surface with or as if with a broom or brush.打扫：用或似乎用笤帚或刷子清扫或清除表面2. Electronics To search for and remove eavesdropping devices.【电子学】 扫除：搜寻或拿走窃听装置3. To move swiftly with strong, steady force:强力扫掠：稳定而强有力地快速运动：The wind swept over the plain.疾风横扫平原4. To move swiftly in a lofty manner, as if in a trailing robe:以高雅方式移动：象穿着曳地长袍般高傲快速地移动：She swept by in silence.她沉默着走过5. To trail, as a long garment.拖曳，如长袍的下垂部分6. To extend gracefully, especially in a long curve:蜿蜒：尤指呈长弧形状优美地延展：The hills sweep down to the sea.山峦蜿蜒至海7. To extend in a wide range:大范围伸展：Searchlights swept across the sky.探照灯横扫过天空n.（名词）1. A clearing out or removal with or as if with a broom or brush.打扫：用或似乎用笤帚或刷子所做的清除2. Electronics The act or an instance of searching for and removing eavesdropping devices, as in a room.【电子学】 扫除：在房中搜寻并取走窃听装置的行为或事例3. A wide curving motion:蜿蜒：a sweep of the arm.蜿蜒的海湾4. The range or scope encompassed by sweeping:扫过的范围：the sweep of a lantern beam.See Synonyms at &b{range} 灯笼所照亮的范围参见 range5. A broad reach or extent:一大片：a sweep of green lawn.一大片绿色草坪6. A curve or contour:曲线或轮廓：the sweep of her hair.她头发的曲线7. One who sweeps, especially a chimney sweep.清扫者，尤指清扫烟囱者8. Often sweeps Sweepings.常作 sweeps 垃圾9. The winning of all stages of a game or contest.大获全胜10. An overwhelming victory or success.压倒性胜利或成功11. Nautical A long oar used to propel a boat.【航海】 用于划船的长桨12. A long pole attached to a pivot and used to raise or lower a bucket in a well.汲井水用的长杆：连在轴心上用于升降井里水桶的长杆子13. sweeps (used with a sing. or pl. verb)Informal Sweepstakes.sweeps （与单数或复数动词连用）【非正式用语】 清扫竿14. sweeps The period each fall, winter, and spring when television ratings are accrued and studied and advertising rates are reset.sweeps 每年秋、冬、春季的电视季：每年秋、冬、春季收集电视收视率消息并调整广告费用的一段时期15. The national survey of local stations that is conducted to determine these ratings.用于制定收视率而进行的全国性地方台调查16. Electronics The steady motion of an electron beam across a cathode-ray tube.【电子学】 电子光束穿过阴极射线管的稳定运动习惯用语:sweep (one) off (one's) feet To cause an immediate and strongly positive response in (a person); impress deeply.给某人深刻印象：使某人产生直接且强烈的正面反应；给某人深刻印象语源:1. Middle English swepen 中古英语 swepen 2. perhaps from swepe [past tense of] swopen [to sweep along] * see swoop 可能源自 swepe [] swopen的过去时 [扫过] *参见 swoop继承用法:sweep“er n.（名词） |
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