| 单词 | sympathy |
| 释义 | sympathy['simpəθi]n. 同情, 赞同, 怜悯, 慰问, 吊唁【医】 交感[作用], 同感[作用], 感应, 同情相关词组:in sympathy without of sympathy withfeel sympathy for sbexpress sympathy for sbhave sympathy with sympathy sym.pa.thy AHD: [s¹m“p…-th¶] D.J. [6s!mp*Gi8]K.K. [6s!mp*Gi]n.（名词） 【复数】 sym.pa.thies 1. A relationship or an affinity between people or things in which whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other.意气相投，同感：人或物之间的一种关系或相似点，即影响一个人或物的东西也会相应地影响另一个人或物2. Mutual understanding or affection arising from this relationship or affinity.同情：因这种关系或共同点而产生的互相理解或感情3. The act or power of sharing the feelings of another.同情心：分享他人的感情的行为或能力4. Often sympathies A feeling or an expression of pity or sorrow for the distress of another; compassion or commiseration.See Synonyms at pity 常作 sympathies 慰问：因他人的悲伤而产生的怜悯或悲伤的感情或该种感情的表达；同情或怜悯参见 pity5. Harmonious agreement; accord:和谐的一致；对应：He is in sympathy with their beliefs.他与他们的信仰一致6. A feeling of loyalty; allegiance. Often used in the plural:忠诚；效忠常用作复数：His sympathies lie with his family.他的忠诚与他的家庭同在7. Physiology A relation between parts or organs by which a disease or disorder in one induces an effect in the other.【生理学】 感应，交感：身体的部位或器官之间的一种关系，一处部位的疾病或失调会在另一处引起反应语源:1. Latin sympath&9{ºa} 拉丁语 sympath&9{ºa} 2. from Greek sumpatheia 源自 希腊语 sumpatheia 3. from sumpath¶s [affected by like feelings] 源自 sumpath¶s [受相同的感情影响] 4. sun- [syn-] sun- [前缀，表“相同的”] 5. pathos [emotion] * see k went(h)- pathos [感情] *参见 k went(h)- |
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