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单词 tension
释义 tension['tenʃən]n. 紧张, 不安, 拉紧, 张力, 压力, 电压vt. 拉紧, 使紧张【化】 张力【医】 张力, 紧张 tension  ten.sion  AHD:  [tµn“sh…n] D.J.  [6ten.*n]K.K.  [6tWn.*n]n.(名词)1. The act or process of stretching something tight.拉紧:将某物拉紧的行为或过程2. The condition of so being stretched; tautness.绷紧状态:被这样拉紧的状态;拉紧状态3. A force tending to stretch or elongate something.张力:易于伸展或拉长某物的力4. A measure of such a force:张力测量:a tension on the cable of 50 pounds.50磅线缆的张力测量5. The interplay of conflicting elements in a piece of literature, especially a poem.涵延,谐力:在文学作品尤其是在诗歌中相互矛盾的要素之间的相互作用6. Mental, emotional, or nervous strain:紧张:精神、情感或神经的紧张:working under great tension to make a deadline.为赶在最后期限以前完成工作而在巨大压力下工作7. Barely controlled hostility or a strained relationship between people or groups:紧张局势:个人或集团之间几乎不能控制的敌意或紧张局势:the dangerous tension between opposing military powers.两个敌对军事力量之间危险的紧张局势8. Uneasy suspense:使人不安的悬念:a comic scene that relieved the tension of the drama.喜剧情节缓解了戏剧的不安性9. A balanced relation between strongly opposing elements:平衡:强烈对立的因素间的平衡关系:“the continuing, and essential, tension between two of the three branches of government, judicial and legislative”(&b{Haynes Johnson})“在政府、司法和立法这三支力量的两支之间的持续而基本的平衡”(海恩斯·约翰逊)10. A device for regulating tautness, especially a device that controls the tautness of thread on a sewing machine or loom.拉力调节装置:控制张力的部件,尤指织布机上控制线的张力的部件11. Electricity Voltage or potential; electromotive force.【电学】 电压:电压或电位差;电动势v.tr.(及物动词)  ten.sioned,ten.sion.ing,ten.sions To subject to tension; tighten.使拉紧;使绷紧语源:1. Latin t¶nsi½  t¶nsi½n- [a stretching out] 拉丁语 t¶nsi½  t¶nsi½n- [延伸] 2. from t¶nsus [past participle of] tendere [to stretch] * see  tense 1源自 t¶nsus  [] tendere的过去分词 [拉] *参见 tense1继承用法:ten“sional  adj.(形容词)
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