单词 | tetanus |
释义 | tetanus['tetənəs]n. 破伤风【医】 破伤风; 强直 tetanus tet.a.nus AHD: [tµt“n-…s] D.J. [6tetn*s]K.K. [6tWtn*s]n.(名词)1. An acute, often fatal disease characterized by spasmodic contraction of voluntary muscles, especially those of the neck and jaw, and caused by the toxin of the bacillusClostridium tetani, which typically infects the body through a deep wound. Also called lockjaw 破伤风:症状为自主肌痉挛性收缩的急性,通常为致死性疾病,尤其是颈肌与咀嚼肌痉挛性收缩,由厌氧芽胞核菌属 的细菌引起,典型地通过深伤口感染机体 也作 lockjaw2. Physiology A state of continuous muscular contraction, especially when induced artificially by rapidly repeated stimuli.【生理学】 肌肉痉挛:一种肌肉连续收缩的状态,尤指由快速反复的人工刺激引起的语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Latin 源自 拉丁语 3. from Greek tetanos [rigid, tetanus] * see ten- 源自 希腊语 tetanos [刚性的,破伤风] *参见 ten- 继承用法:tet“anal AHD: [tµt“n-…l] (形容词) |
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