| 单词 | tough |
| 释义 | tough[tʌf]n. 恶棍a. 强硬的, 艰苦的, 坚固的, 坚韧的, 粗暴的, 咬不动的【经】 艰苦的相关词组:get tough with sbas tough as old boots tough tough AHD: [t¾f] D.J. [tJf]K.K. [tJf]adj.（形容词） tough.er,tough.est 1. Able to withstand great strain without tearing or breaking; strong and resilient:坚韧的：能够经受巨大张力而不撕破或断裂的；结实且富有弹性的：a tough all-weather fabric.一种坚韧的全天候织物2. Hard to cut or chew:几乎切不动或嚼不动的：tough meat.嚼不动的肉3. Physically hardy; rugged:强壮的：身体坚强的；能吃苦耐劳的：tough mountaineers; a tough cop.See Synonyms at &b{strong} 强壮的山民；身强体壮的警察参见 strong4. Severe; harsh:严酷的；苛刻的：a tough winter.一个严冬5. Aggressive; pugnacious.侵略的；好战的6. Inclined to violent or disruptive behavior; rowdy or rough:粗暴的：倾向暴力的或破坏性的行为的；野蛮的：a tough street group.蛮横的街匪路霸7. Demanding or troubling; difficult:困难的：费力的或麻烦的；困难的：skipping the toughest questions.跳过最困难的问题8. Strong-minded; resolute:意志坚强的；坚决的：a tough negotiator.态度坚决的谈判者9. Slang Unfortunate; too bad:【俚语】 不幸的；很糟的：a tough break.倒霉的10. Slang Fine; great.【俚语】 好的；棒的n.（名词）A violent or rowdy person; a hoodlum or thug.恶棍：粗暴或爱吵闹的人；流氓或无赖习惯用语:tough it out【俚语】 To get through despite hardship; endure:尽管有困难而熬过；忍受：“It helps if one was raised to tough it out”(&b{Gail Sheehy})“如果一个人在艰难困苦中长大，这对他很有帮助”(盖尔·希伊)语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English t½h 源自 古英语 t½h 继承用法:tough“ly adv.（副词）tough“ness n.（名词） |
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