| 单词 | beat |
| 释义 | beat[bi:t]n. 心跳(声), 打, 敲打声, 拍子vt. 打, 拍打, 打败vi. 打, 拍打, 打败a. 疲乏的, 颓废的beat的过去式【计】 拍; 节拍【化】 拍; 搅打【医】 搏动【经】 还(价)相关词组:beat about...beat...awaybeat sb downbeat itbeat...offbeat sth outbeat sb upbeat up and downbeat about the bushoff the beaton the beathearts beat with the hearts of... beat beat AHD: [b¶t] D.J. [bi8t]K.K. [bit]v.（动词） beat,beat.en[b¶t“n] 或 beat beat.ing,beats v.tr.（及物动词）1. To strike repeatedly.反复击打2. To punish by hitting or whipping; flog.鞭打，处罚：用力击打或鞭打来惩罚；鞭打3. To strike against repeatedly and with force; pound:重击：连续用力地击打；抨击：waves beating the shore.海浪拍击着海岸4. To flap, especially wings.振翅，鼓翼：扑打，尤指扑打翅膀5. To strike so as to produce music or a signal:打拍子：击打以发出乐声或信号：beat a drum.击鼓6. Music To mark or count (time or rhythm) with the hands or with a baton.【音乐】 指挥：用手或指挥棒挥动或敲打以记数时间和表明节奏7. To shape or break by repeated blows; forge:煅造：连续敲击以切断或成形；锻造，打铁：beat the glowing metal into a dagger.把灼热的金属锻造成匕首8. To make by pounding or trampling:踏出，踩成：用践踏或移动的方式形成：beat a path through the jungle.在丛林中踩出一条路9. To mix rapidly with a utensil:搅拌：在器具里快速搅拌：beat two eggs in a bowl.在碗里打两只鸡蛋10. To defeat or subdue, as in a contest.战胜：在比赛中战胜，压倒11. To force to withdraw or retreat:击溃，击退：beat back the enemy.击退敌人12. To dislodge from a position:杀价，移开：将…从某一位置移去：I beat him down to a lower price.我迫使他把价格降低13. Informal To be superior to or better than:【非正式用语】 超过：高于或好于…：Riding beats walking.骑车比走路快14. Slang To perplex or baffle:【俚语】 困惑：使大惑不解，难倒：It beats me; I don't know the answer.这可难倒了我；我不知道答案15. Informal 【非正式用语】 16. To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent:避开：躲避或抵消…的影响，常常通过事先的考虑；设法规避：beat the traffic.设法躲开交通拥挤17. To arrive or finish before (another):先于：比另一人先到达或先完成：We beat you home by five minutes.我比你早到家5分钟18. To deprive, as by craft or ability:榨取，剥夺：使用心机和能力剥夺：He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.他用新招骗取了我20块钱v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To inflict repeated blows.连续地敲击2. To pulsate; throb.搏动；悸动3. Physics To cause beating by superposing waves of different frequencies.【物理学】 振动：叠加不同频率的波以产生拍差，拍音4. To emit sound when struck:敲击发出响声：The gong beat thunderously.锣声如雷5. To strike a drum.击鼓，打鼓6. To flap repeatedly.连续拍击7. To be victorious or successful; win.战胜：胜利或成功；赢得8. To hunt through woods or underbrush in search of game.搜猎：穿过树丛或灌木搜寻猎物9. Nautical To sail in the direction from which the wind blows.【航海】 逆风而行，抢风而行n.（名词）1. A stroke or blow, especially one that produces a sound or serves as a signal.敲打：敲击，吹打，尤用于产生响声或发出信号2. A pulsation or throb.（心脏）悸动，搏动3. Physics A pulsation produced by beating.【物理学】 振动：敲击产生的振动4. Music 【音乐】 5. A regular, rhythmical unit of time.拍子：一般的韵律时间单位6. The gesture used by a conductor to indicate this unit of time.指挥：用来表示节拍的动作或姿势7. The symbol representing this unit of time.拍符：表示拍子的符号8. The measured, rhythmical sound of verse; meter.韵律：诗的节奏，韵律；音步9. The area regularly covered by a reporter, a police officer, or a sentry:采访区：新闻记者，警察，或哨兵经常涉猎，负责的范围，地区：television's culture beat.电视的文化专题采访10. The reporting of a news item obtained ahead of one's competitors.独家报道：被某个竞争者抢先获取的新闻消息adj.（形容词）1. Informal Worn-out; fatigued.【非正式用语】 精疲力竭的；疲惫的2. Of, relating to, or being a beatnik:披头族的：披头族的或与披头族有关的：the beat generation.披头族常用词组:beat off 1. To drive away.击退，逐走2. Vulgar Slang To masturbate.【粗俗用语】 【俚语】 手淫beat out Baseball To reach base safely on (a bunt or ground ball).【棒球】 安全上垒：使（短打或地滚球）成为安打习惯用语:beat a retreat To make a hasty withdrawal.匆忙撤军beat around the bush 或 beat about the bush To fail to confront a subject directly.转弯抹角，旁敲侧击：不能直接切入主题beat it【俚语】 To leave hurriedly.匆忙离开beat the bushes To make an exhaustive search.进行彻底搜查beat the drum 或 beat the drums To give enthusiastic public support or promotion:大肆鼓吹：在公开场合极力支持或鼓动：a politician who beats the drum for liberalism.一个竭力鼓吹自由主义的政治家to beat the band With great vigor; in a fast and furious manner.鼓动：起劲地；以快而猛烈方式语源:1. Middle English beten 中古英语 beten 2. from Old English b¶aten * see bhau- 源自 古英语 b¶aten *参见 bhau- 参考词汇:1. beat,baste,batter,belabor,buffet,hammer,lambaste,pound,pummel,thrash2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows”: 这些动词的中心意思是“用猛烈的方式重重地连续地击打”： an unruly child who was thrashed with a birch cane. See also Synonyms at &b{defeat} ,&b{pulsate} 一个任性的孩子吃了一顿桦树棍 参见同义词 defeat,pulsate |
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