| 单词 | waste |
| 释义 | waste[weist]n. 浪费, 废物, 损耗, 消耗, 荒地, 垃圾, 地面风化物a. 废弃的, 荒芜的, 多余的vt. 浪费, 消耗, 使荒芜vi. 浪费, 消耗, 变消瘦【医】 垃圾, 废弃物, 消耗【经】 浪费; 废料, 废物相关词组:go to waste waste waste AHD: [w³st] D.J. [we!st]K.K. [west]v.（动词） wast.ed,wast.ing,wastes v.tr.（及物动词）1. To use, consume, spend, or expend thoughtlessly or carelessly.浪费：不考虑地或不仔细地使用、消费、花费或开销2. To cause to lose energy, strength, or vigor; exhaust, tire, or enfeeble:使衰弱：使失去能量、力量或精力；使耗尽精力、疲惫或衰弱：Disease wasted his body.疾病使他身体衰弱3. To fail to take advantage of or use for profit; lose:失去：没有利用或用于谋利；失去：waste an opportunity.错过机会4. To destroy completely.完全破坏5. Slang To kill; murder.【俚语】 杀死；谋杀v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To lose energy, strength, weight, or vigor; become weak or enfeebled:变衰弱：损失能量、力量、重量或精力；变衰弱或变消瘦：wasting away from an illness.因病变虚弱2. To pass without being put to use:消逝：未被使用就流走：Time is wasting.光阴飞逝n.（名词）1. The act or an instance of wasting or the condition of being wasted:浪费：浪费的行为或事例或被浪费的状况：a waste of talent; gone to waste.天赋的浪费；浪费2. A place, region, or land that is uninhabited or uncultivated; a desert or wilderness.荒芜之地：无人居住或未开垦的地方、地区或土地；沙漠或荒地3. A devastated or destroyed region, town, or building; a ruin.废墟：遭到毁坏或破坏之地区、市镇或建筑物；废墟4. A useless or worthless byproduct, as from a manufacturing process.废品：生产过程中等产生的无用或无价值之副产品5. Something, such as steam, that escapes without being used.废气：未被使用而逃逸的东西，如蒸汽6. Garbage; trash.垃圾；废物7. The undigested residue of food eliminated from the body; excrement.残余物，排泄物：体内排出的未消化的残余食物；粪便adj.（形容词）1. Regarded or discarded as worthless or useless:无用的，废弃的：被认为无价值或无用的或因无价值或无用的而抛弃的：waste trimmings.无用的碎料2. Used as a conveyance or container for refuse:传送废物的，盛装废物的：用作传送或盛装废物的：a waste bin.垃圾箱3. Excreted from the body:排泄的：从身体内排泄的：waste matter.排泄物习惯用语:waste (one's) breath To gain or accomplish nothing by speaking.徒费口舌：费了口舌却一无所获语源:1. Middle English wasten 中古英语 wasten 2. from Old North French waster 源自 古法国北方方言 waster 3. from Latin v³st³re [to make empty] 源自 拉丁语 v³st³re [使空] 4. from v³stus [empty] * see eu- 2源自 v³stus [空的] *参见 eu- 2参考词汇:1. waste,blow,consume,dissipate,fritter,squander2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to spend or expend without restraint and often to no avail”: 这些动词共有的中心意义是“无节制地且常常是无效地花费或花销”： squandered his literary talent on writing commercials. &b{save} 在写广告上浪费了他的文学天赋 save |
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