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单词 will
释义 will[wil]n. 意志, 决心, 意愿, 意向, 干劲, 遗嘱vt. 用意志的力量驱使, 决意, 愿意, 立遗嘱vi. 下决心, 愿意aux. 将, 愿意, 必须【法】 遗嘱, 愿望, 意志相关词组:against one's willat willdo the will ofhave one's willif you will will 1  will 1  AHD:  [w¹l] D.J.  [w!l]K.K.  [w!l]n.(名词)1. The mental faculty by which one deliberately chooses or decides upon a course of action; volition.决心,意志:人慎重地选择或决定采取一系列行动的精神能力;意志力2. The act of exercising the will.实现,实践:行使意志力的行为3. Diligent purposefulness; determination:主见,决断;决心:a candidate with the will to win.决心获胜的候选人4. Self-control; self-discipline:自制;律己:lacked the will to overcome the addiction.缺乏戒除毒瘾的自制力5. A desire, purpose, or determination, especially of one in authority:意愿,决定:(尤指权威人士的)欲望、目的或决心:It is the sovereign's will that the prisoner be spared.是国王命令赦免这个罪犯的6. Deliberate intention or wish:意愿,希望:Let it be known that I took this course of action against my will.让大家知道我采取这种行动违反我的愿望7. Free discretion; inclination or pleasure:自由的决定、倾向或意愿:wandered about, guided only by will.四处游荡,随心所欲8. Bearing or attitude toward others; disposition:情感,心意:对别人所抱有的心境或态度、性情:full of good will.满怀好意的9. A legal declaration of how a person wishes his or her possessions to be disposed of after death.遗嘱:一种关于死后自己的财产如何处理、分配的法律声明10. A legally executed document containing this declaration.遗嘱文:含这种遗嘱的合法实施的文件v.(动词)  willed,will.ing,wills v.tr.(及物动词)1. To decide on; choose.决定,选择2. To yearn for; desire:渴望,愿:“She makes you will your own destruction”(&b{George Bernard Shaw})“她使你自甘毁灭”(乔治·萧伯纳)3. To decree, dictate, or order.规定;命令或下令4. To resolve with a forceful will; determine.决意,决定:用坚强的意志力决定;决定5. To induce or try to induce by sheer force of will:希望:单凭意志力引起或努力引起:We willed the sun to come out.我们希望太阳快升起来6. To grant in a legal will; bequeath.遗赠:在遗嘱里言明送给;遗留给v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To exercise the will.行使意志力2. To make a choice; choose.作出选择;选择习惯用语:at will  Just as or when one wishes.恰在或当一个人希望的时候语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English willa * see  wel- 1源自 古英语 willa *参见 wel- 1 will 2  will 2  AHD:  [w¹l] D.J.  [w!l]K.K.  [w!l]v.aux.(助动词)  过去式 would[w‹d]  1. Used to indicate simple futurity:将会:用于表示单纯将来:They will appear later.他们稍晚会露面2. Used to indicate likelihood or certainty:可能:表示可能性或确定性:You will regret this.你可能会后悔3. Used to indicate willingness:愿,要:用于表示意愿:Will you help me with this package?您愿意帮我搬一下这包裹吗?4. Used to indicate requirement or command:必须,一定:用于表示要求或命令:You will report to me afterward.你稍后要向我报告5. Used to indicate intention:企图,意图:用于表示打算:I will too if I feel like it.如果我喜欢,我也会的6. Used to indicate customary or habitual action:经常,惯于,总是:用于表示经常性或习惯性的动作:People will talk.人们总是说三道四7. Used to indicate capacity or ability:能力:用于表示能力或功能:This metal will not crack under heavy pressure.这种金属在重压下也不会破碎8. Used to indicate probability or expectation:可能,大概:用于表示可能性、猜测:That will be the messenger ringing.可能是送信的人在按铃v.tr.intr.(及物动词和不及物动词)To wish; desire:希望;想要:Do what you will. Sit here if you will.See Usage Note at &b{shall} 做你想做的事。你愿意的话,坐这儿吧参见 shall语源:1. Middle English willen [to intend to] 中古英语 willen [打算做] 2. from Old English willan * see  wel- 1源自 古英语 willan *参见 wel- 1
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