| 单词 | beg |
| 释义 | beg[beg]vt. 乞求, 乞讨, 请求vi. 乞求, 乞讨, 请求【电】 十亿相关词组:I beg to inform you that...beg of sb to do sthbeg offbeg sb offbeg a favour of sbbeg sb to do sthbeg leave to... beg beg AHD: [bµg] D.J. [beg]K.K. [bWg]v.（动词） begged,beg.ging,begs v.tr.（及物动词）1. To ask for as charity:乞讨：要求仁慈：begged money while sitting in a doorway.坐在门口讨钱2. To ask earnestly for or of; entreat:恳求：热切地要求…；恳求：begged me for help.恳求我帮助3. To evade; dodge:避开；躲闪：a speech that begged the real issues.一个避开实质问题的讲话4. To take for granted without proof:贸然肯定，视为理所当然：无证据而认为当然正确：beg the point in a dispute.武断地肯定争论点v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To solicit alms.恳求施舍2. To make a humble or urgent plea.乞求：做出低声下气或迫切的恳求常用词组:beg off To ask to be released from something, such as an obligation:借故推辞，谢绝：要求从某件事，如一项义务解脱出来：We were invited to stay for dinner, but we had to beg off.我们被邀请留下来吃晚饭，但我们不得不谢绝了语源:1. Middle English beggen 中古英语 beggen 2. possibly from Anglo-Norman begger 可能源自 英法语 begger 3. from Old French begart [lay brother, one who prays] * see beggar 源自 古法语 begart [俗人修士，祈祷者] *参见 beggar参考词汇:1. beg,crave,beseech,implore,entreat,importune2. These verbs mean to make an earnest request.这些动词意思是提出一个热切的要求。3. Beg and crave apply to the act of asking in a seriousand sometimes humble manner,especially for something one cannot claim as a right: Beg The attorney craved the court's indulgence.律师切盼法庭的宽大处理。4. Beseech emphasizes earnestness and often implies anxiety: Beseech 强调热切并通常暗示焦虑： Be silent, we beseech you.请安静，我们恳求你。5. Implore intensifies the senses of urgent supplication and anxiety: Implore 加强迫切恳求的意思和渴望： The child, with tears in his eyes, implored his father not to be angry.这孩子眼里含着泪，央求他的父亲不要生气。6. Entreat pertains to persuasive pleading calculated to overcome opposition: Entreat 适合说服性的请求，有计划地去征服对方： “Ask me no questions, I entreat you” (Charles Dickens).“不要问我问题，我恳求你” （查尔斯·狄更斯）。7. Importune adds the sense of persistentand sometimes irksome pleading: Importune 多一层坚持的意思，并有时是令人讨厌的恳求： The foundation was being importuned by fundraisers to contribute to new charities. See also Synonyms at &b{cadge} 募捐者正强求基金会为慈善事业捐款 参见同义词 cadge |
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