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单词 berth
释义 berth[bə:θ]n. 船岸之间的水区, 锚地, 卧铺vi. 停泊vt. 使停泊【经】 船位, 泊位相关词组:give a wide berth to... berth  berth  AHD:  [bûrth] D.J.  [bT8G]K.K.  [bPG]n.(名词)1. Sufficient space for a ship to maneuver; sea room:操船空间,安全距离:为船只回旋留出的足够空间;海洋空间:kept a clear berth of the reefs.与礁石保持安全距离2. A space for a ship to dock or anchor:停泊处:船只停泊或抛锚的地方:a steamship moored to its berth at the pier.一艘轮船在码头泊位停泊3. Employment on a ship:船上的职位:sought an officer's berth in the merchant marine.在商船上找一个高级船员的职位4. A job:职位:a comfortable berth as head of the department.一个舒适的部门领导职位5. A built-in bed or bunk, as on a ship or a train.舱位,卧铺位:卧铺或上下铺位,如船或火车上的6. A place to sleep or stay; accommodations:投宿地:睡觉或停留的地方;住处:found a berth in a nearby hotel.在附近的旅馆找个住处7. A space where a vehicle can be parked, as for loading.一个停车以便装卸的场所v.(动词)  berthed,berth.ing,berths v.tr.(及物动词)1. To bring (a ship) to a berth.将(船)领入船坞2. To provide with a berth.供给舱位v.intr.(不及物动词)To come to a berth; dock.来到船坞;靠码头习惯用语:a wide berth  Ample space or distance to avoid an unwanted consequence:避开,对…敬而远之:充分的空间或距离以避免不必要的后果:gave their angry colleague a wide berth.对他们的愤怒的同事敬而远之语源:Middle English birth ; akin to  perhaps akin to beren [to bear] * see  bear 1中古英语 birth ;类似于  可能类似于 beren [承担] *参见 bear1
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