| 单词 | broach |
| 释义 | broach[brəutʃ]n. 烧肉叉, 凿子, 钻头vt. 用凿子修琢(石块), 钻孔vi. 露出水面【化】 拉刀【医】 髓针(牙科) broach 1 broach 1 AHD: [br½ch] D.J. [br*&t.]K.K. [brot.]v.tr.（及物动词） broached,broach.ing,broach.es 1. To bring up (a subject) for discussion or debate.提出，引入：提出（一个主题）供讨论或辩论2. To announce:宣告：We broached our plans for the new year.我们提出了新年计划3. To pierce in order to draw off liquid:刺穿，戳：刺，戳，以便汲取液体：broach a keg of beer.打开一个啤酒桶4. To draw off (a liquid) by piercing a hole in a cask or other container.钻孔汲取：通过在桶或其它容器上钻孔来汲取（液体）5. To shape or enlarge (a hole) with a tapered, serrated tool.凿孔扩大：用带齿的尖的工具钻或扩大（孔）n.（名词）1. A tapered, serrated tool used to shape or enlarge a hole.手钻：用来钻孔，或扩大孔的尖细带齿的工具2. The hole made by such a tool.用钻子凿出的孔3. A spit for roasting meat.炙叉：烧烤肉用的叉子4. A mason's narrow chisel.凿子：泥瓦匠用的窄凿子5. A gimlet for tapping or broaching casks.手钻：用来敲出或刺桶的钻子6. Variant of brooch brooch的变体语源:1. Middle English brochen [to pierce] 中古英语 brochen [刺] 2. probably from broche [pointed weapon or implement] 可能源自 broche [尖头的武器或工具] 3. from Old French 源自 古法语 4. from Vulgar Latin *brocca 源自 俗拉丁语 *brocca 5. from Latin broccus [projecting] 源自 拉丁语 broccus [突出的] 继承用法:broach“er n.（名词）参考词汇:1. broach,introduce,moot,raise2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to bring forward a point, topic, or question for consideration or discussion”: 这些动词共有的主要的意思是“提出一个观点、题目、问题，以供商榷或讨论”： raised the problem of dropouts with the faculty. 巧妙地提到退出的问题 broach 2 broach 2 AHD: [br½ch] D.J. [br*&t.]K.K. [brot.]v.intr.tr.（不及物动词和及物动词） broached,broach.ing,broach.es 【航海】 To veer or cause to veer broadside to the wind and waves:（使船）突然横转：船侧转向或使横转向风浪：tried to keep the boat from broaching to.试图使船免受突然横转语源:Probably from broach 1可能源自 broach1 |
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