| 单词 | budget |
| 释义 | budget['bʌdʒit]n. 预算vi. 编预算vt. 编入预算, 安排a. 廉价的【经】 预算 budget budg.et AHD: [b¾j“¹t] D.J. [6bJd9!t]K.K. [6bJd9!t]n.（名词）1. An itemized summary of estimated or intended expenditures for a given period along with proposals for financing them:预算报告：在给定时间内对预估或预计的花费逐条列出的摘要，并为这些花费提供财政支持的建议：submitted the annual budget to Congress.向国会宣布年预算报告2. A systematic plan for the expenditure of a usually fixed resource, such as money or time, during a given period:预算：对于通常是固定的某种资源，如金钱或时间，在给定时间内的系统消费计划：A new car will not be part of our budget this year.买一辆新车不在我们今年的预算之内3. The total sum of money allocated for a particular purpose or period of time:专款：为某一特定用途或某段时间拨发的钱财总数：a project with an annual budget of five million dollars.一个年拨款为五百美元的项目4. A stock or collection with definite limits:累积，储存：有一定限度的储存或收集：“his budget of general knowledge”(&b{William Hazlitt})“他对一般常识的累积”(威廉·黑兹利特)v.（动词） budg.et.ed,budg.et.ing,budg.ets v.tr.（及物动词）1. To plan in advance the expenditure of:事先编列预算：在支出之前提前计则：needed help budgeting our income; budgeted my time wisely.必需帮助预算我们的收入；明智地安排我的时间2. To enter or account for in a budget:把…写入预算：在预算报告中写下或讲请各项花费：forgot to budget the car payments.忘记编列汽车的预算v.intr.（不及物动词）To make or use a budget.编制预算，使用预算adj.（形容词）1. Of or relating to a budget:预算的：与预算有关的，预算的：budget items approved by Congress.国会通过的预算项目2. Appropriate to a budget; inexpensive:合乎预算的；便宜的：a budget car; budget meals.便宜的轿车；合乎预算的晚宴语源:1. Middle English bouget [wallet] 中古英语 bouget [钱包] 2. from Old French bougette [diminutive of] bouge [leather bag] 源自 古法语 bougette [] bouge的小后缀 [皮包] 3. from Latin bulga 源自 拉丁语 bulga 4. [of Celtic origin] * see bhelgh- [起源于凯尔特语的] *参见 bhelgh- 继承用法:budg“etar”y AHD: [b¾j“¹-tµr”¶] （形容词）budg“eter 或 budg”eteer“ AHD:[-¹-tîr“] （名词） |
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