| 单词 | build |
| 释义 | build[bild]vt. 建立, 建筑vi. 建立, 建筑n. 构造, 体格 build build AHD: [b¹ld] D.J. [b!ld]K.K. [b!ld]v.（动词） built[b¹lt] build.ing,builds v.tr.（及物动词）1. To form by combining materials or parts; construct.建造，构筑：通过组合材料或部分而形成；建造2. To order, finance, or supervise the construction of:监督：命令、资助或监督…的建设：The administration built several new housing projects.行政部门资助了好几幢新楼的建筑项目3. To develop or give form to according to a plan or process; create:建立，创立：根据计测或进程来发展或构造；创造：build a nation; built a successful business out of their corner grocery store.建立一个国家；从他们街道拐角的杂货店创办了一家成功的公司4. To increase or strengthen by adding gradually to:增加，加强：逐步增加，逐步加强：money building interest in a savings account; build support for a political candidate.储蓄中逐渐增多的利息；加强一个政党候选人的支持5. To establish a basis for; found or ground:为…建立基础；奠定基础：build an argument on fact.以事实为依据建立论点v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To make something by combining materials or parts.建筑，构成：通过组合材料或部分来制造某物2. To engage in the construction or design of buildings:建造，营造：从事楼房的建筑或设计：“Each of the three architects built in a different style”(&b{Dwight Macdonald})“这三位建筑师的建筑物风格各异”(德怀特·麦克唐纳)3. To develop in magnitude or extent:扩大，扩展：clouds building on the horizon.地平线上逐渐增多的云4. To progress toward a maximum, as of intensity:发展，达到：向最大或最强发展：suspense building from the opening scene to the climax.从序幕发展高潮的悬疑n.（名词）The physical makeup of a person or thing:体格，构造：人或物的物质组成：an athletic build.See Synonyms at &b{physique} 运动员的体格参见 physique常用词组:build in 或 build into To construct or include as an integral part of:建造，建立：作为一个整体来建设或包括在内：a wall with shelving that was built in; build stability into the economy.建造有架子的墙；建立经济的稳定性build on 或 build upon To use as a basis or foundation:依靠，指望：以…为基础：We must build on our recent success.我们必须依靠现有的成功build up 1. To develop or increase in stages or by degrees:扩大，集结，支持：逐步或分阶段的发展或增加：built up the business; building up my endurance for the marathon.扩大企业；为跑马拉松而增强我的耐力2. To accumulate or collect:积累或收集：sediment building up on the ocean floor.海底积累的沉积物3. To bolster:支持，增加，树立：build up the product with a massive ad campaign; built up my hopes after the interview.通过大量的广告活动来树立这种产品；在面试后增加我的希望4. To fill up (an area) with buildings.在（一个地区）盖满楼房语源:1. Middle English bilden 中古英语 bilden 2. from Old English byldan * see bheu…- 源自 古英语 byldan *参见 bheu…- |
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