| 单词 | by |
| 释义 | by[bai]prep. 被, 经, 由, 在...之旁ad. 经过, 在近处相关词组:by far...by and byby and large by 1 by 1 AHD: [bº] D.J. [ba!]K.K. [ba!]prep.（介词）1. Close to; next to:接近；靠近：the window by the door.靠近门的窗户2. With the use or help of; through:借助于；通过：We came by the back road.我们从后面的小路而来3. Up to and beyond; past:超过：超出和在前面；超出：We drove by the house.我们驶过了这所房屋4. In the period of; during:在…期间；在…中间：sleeping by day.在白天睡觉5. Not later than:不迟于：by 5:30&b{p.m.} 不迟于下午 5:30 6. In the amount of:以…计的：letters by the thousands.数以千计的信件7. To the extent of:达到…程度：shorter by two inches.短了两英寸8. According to:按照，根据：played by the rules.按规则比赛9. With respect to:相关，就…来说：siblings by blood.嫡系亲属10. In the name of:以…的名义：swore by the Bible to tell the truth.对圣经发誓说真话11. Through the agency or action of:被：通过某种行为或动作：was killed by a bullet.被子弹击毙12. Used to indicate a succession of specified individuals, groups, or quantities:一个一个地：用于表示一系列的特定个体、组或数量：One by one they left. They were persuaded little by little.他们一个接一个地离去了。他们渐渐被说服了13. Used in multiplication and division:乘，除：用于乘法和除法：Multiply 4 by 6 to get 24.4乘6得2414. Used with measurements:用于度量：a room 12 by 18 feet.12英尺宽，18英尺长的房间15. Used to express direction with points of the compass:用于表示某一范围内的方位：south by southeast.东南偏南adv.（副词）1. On hand; nearby:旁边：手边；就近的：Stand by.站在旁边2. Aside; away:一边；搁置：We put it by for later.我们把它放置一边，以后再说3. Up to, alongside, and past:超出，沿着，过去：The car raced by.汽车奔驰而过4. Into the past:流逝：as years go by.随着年月流逝语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English b&9{º, be} * see ambhi 源自 古英语 b&9{º, be} *参见 ambhi by 2 by 2 AHD: [bº] D.J. [ba!]K.K. [ba!]n.（名词）Variant of bye bye的变体 by 3 .by abbr.（略语）Belarus [in Internet addresses] Belarus[in Internet addresses] by- by- 或 bye- pref.（前缀）1. By:过去：bygone.过去的2. Secondary, incidental:次，副：次要的，较不重要的：byway.旁道 by. by. abbr.（略语）Billion years.十亿年的简写 |
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