单词 | camphor |
释义 | camphor['kæmfə]n. 樟脑【化】 樟脑【医】 樟脑 camphor cam.phor AHD: [k²m“f…r] D.J. [6k#mf*]K.K. [6k#mf+]n.(名词)An aromatic crystalline compound, C10H 16O, obtained naturally from the wood or leaves of the camphor tree or synthesized and used as an insect repellent, in the manufacture of film, plastics, lacquers, and explosives, and in medicine chiefly in external preparations to relieve mild pain and itching. 樟脑:一种芳香的晶体化合物,C10H 16O,通常可以从樟脑树的树干或叶子中获得或合成,用作防虫剂并用于电影、塑胶、瓷器和炸药的制造,在医药方面主要用作减轻轻微的疼痛和瘙痒的外服药 语源:1. Middle English caumfre 中古英语 caumfre 2. from Anglo-Norman 源自 英法语 3. from Medieval Latin camphora 源自 中世纪拉丁语 camphora 4. from Arabic k³f&9{¿r} 源自 阿拉伯语 k³f&9{¿r} 5. possibly from Malay kapur ; akin to Sanskrit karp&9{¿}ra&9{¡} 可能源自 马来语 kapur ;类似于 梵文 karp&9{¿}ra&9{¡} 继承用法:cam”phora“ceous AHD: [k²m”f…-r³“sh…s] (形容词)camphor“ic AHD:[-fôr“¹k, -f¼r“-] (形容词) |
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