| 单词 | case |
| 释义 | case[keis]n. 情形, 情况, 箱, 容器, 事实, 病例, 案例, 框子vt. 装箱, 包盖【化】 外壳; 机壳; 壳体【医】 箱, 修复体, 病例, 病案相关词组:This is the case withas the case may beas the case standsin any casein case ofin no casein the case of case 1 case 1 AHD: [k³s] D.J. [ke!s]K.K. [kes]n.（名词）1. An instance of something; an occurrence; an example:事例：事例；事件；例子：a case of mistaken identity.See Synonyms at &b{example} 一个身份有误的例子参见 example2. An occurrence of a disease or disorder:病例：一种疾病或不适的例子：a mild case of flu.轻度流感的病例3. A set of circumstances or a state of affairs; a situation:情况，状况：一系列情况或事件的一种状态；状况：It may rain, in which case the hike will be canceled.天或许会下雨，如果是那样的话，徒步旅行将会被取消4. Actual fact; reality:事实：实际情况；现实：We suspected the walls were hollow, and this proved to be the case.我们怀疑墙是空的，这证明是事实5. A question or problem; a matter:问题；事情：It is simply a case of honor.这纯粹是一个荣誉的问题6. A situation that requires investigation, especially by a formal or official body.需调查的情况：一种需要调查，尤其是需要一个正式或官方机构调查的情况7. Law 【法律】 8. An action or a suit or just grounds for an action.诉讼，讼案：诉讼或诉讼的正当理由9. The facts or evidence offered in support of a claim.证据：所提供的支持一项诉讼的事实或者证据10. A set of reasons or supporting facts; an argument:理由，论据：一系列理由或支持性的事实；论据：presented a good case for changing the law.提出了一条很好的变更法律的理由11. A person or group of persons being assisted, treated, or studied, as by a physician, lawyer, or social worker.病人，委托人：被医生、律师或社会工作者援助、治疗或研究的一个人或一群人12. Informal A peculiar or eccentric person; a character.【非正式用语】 怪人：一个奇特或怪癖的人；怪人13. Linguistics 【语言学】 14. The syntactic relationship of a noun, a pronoun or a determiner to the other words of a sentence, indicated by declensional endings, by the position of the words within the sentence, by prepositions, or by postpositions.格：一个名词、代词或一个限定词与一个句子中其它词的句法关系，通过词尾变化、这些词在句子中的位置、介词或者后置词表示出来15. The form or position of a word that indicates this relationship.格的字形或位置：表示这一关系的一个词的形式或者位置16. Such forms, positions, and relationships considered as a group.一组格的字形或位置：被认为是一组的这样的形式、位置和关系17. A pattern of inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives to express different syntactic functions in a sentence.词形变化形式：名词、代词和形容词在一个句子中表示不同的句法功能的词形屈折变化的形式18. The form of such an inflected word.变形词：这样一个词形发生屈折变化的词的形式v.tr.（及物动词） cased,cas.ing,cas.es 【非正式用语】 To examine carefully, as in planning a crime:踩点：仔细检查，如策划一项犯罪时：cased the bank before robbing it.在抢劫银行前对其踩点习惯用语:in any case Regardless of what has occurred or will occur.无论如何，总之：不管已经或将要发生什么in case 1. If it happens that; if.如果发生；如果2. As a precaution:以防万一：took along an umbrella, just in case.随身带一把伞，以防万一in case of If there should happen to be:如果发生：a number to call in case of emergency.万一发生意外打的号码语源:1. Middle English cas 中古英语 cas 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin c³sus [from past participle of] cadere [to fall] * see kad- 源自 拉丁语 c³sus [] 源自cadere的过去分词 [坠落] *参见 kad- case 2 case 2 AHD: [k³s] D.J. [ke!s]K.K. [kes]n.（名词）1. A container; a receptacle:容器：a jewelry case; meat-filled cases of dough.珠宝盒；塞肉的面团2. Abbr. c.,C.,cs.A container with its contents.缩写 c.,C.,cs.一盒之物：一个容器与其所盛的东西3. A decorative or protective covering or cover.罩子：一个装饰性或保护性的罩或盖4. A set or pair:一组；一对：a case of pistols.一对手枪5. The frame or framework of a window, door, or stairway.框子：窗、门或楼梯的框子或架子6. The surface or outer layer of a metal alloy.外层：金属合金的表面或外层v.tr.（及物动词） cased,cas.ing,cas.es To put into or cover with a case; encase.把…装箱：放进一个容器或盖上一个盖；把…装进箱子语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Norman French casse 源自 诺曼法语 casse 3. from Latin capsa 源自 拉丁语 capsa |
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