单词 | category |
释义 | category['kætigəri]n. 种类, 类项【计】 分类【经】 类目, 种类 category cat.e.go.ry AHD: [k²t“¹-gôr”¶, -g½r”¶] D.J. [6k#t!7g%8ri8, -7g*&ri8]K.K. [6k#t!7g%ri, -7gori]n.(名词) 【复数】 cat.e.go.ries 1. A specifically defined division in a system of classification; a class.种类:在某一分类系统中特别定义的部分;类别2. A general class of ideas, terms, or things that mark divisions or coordinations within a conceptual scheme, especially:范畴:在一个概念体系中标明区别或联系的观念、术语或事物的一般类别,尤指:3. Aristotle's modes of objective being, such as quality, quantity, or relation, that are inherent in everything.客观实物:亚里士多德观念上的客观实在,如质量、数量或联系,它们为一切事物所固有4. Kant's modes of subjective understanding, such as singularity, universality, or particularity, that organize perceptions into knowledge.康德方式:康德的主观理解的方式,如个体性、普遍性或特殊性,它们将感觉组织为知识5. A basic logical type of philosophical conception in post-Kantian philosophy.后康德方式:后康德主义哲学中哲学概念的一种基本逻辑类型语源:1. French catégorie 法语 catégorie 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Late Latin cat¶goria [class of predicables] 源自 后期拉丁语 cat¶goria [可预测的种类] 4. from Greek kat¶goria [accusation, charge] 源自 希腊语 kat¶goria [控告,指控] 5. from kat¶gorein [to accuse, predicate] 源自 kat¶gorein [控告,预测] 6. kata- [down, against] * see cata- kata- [向下,相反] *参见 cata-7. agoreuein ¶gor- [to speak in public] from agora [marketplace, assembly] * see ger- agoreuein ¶gor- [当众说话] 源自 agora [市场,集会] *参见 ger- |
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