| 单词 | catharsis |
| 释义 | catharsis[kə'θɑ:sis]n. 陶冶, 净化, 导泻【医】 导泻, 泻法, 精神发泄 catharsis ca.thar.sis AHD: [k…-thär“s¹s] D.J. [k*6G$8s!s]K.K. [k*6G$rs!s]n.（名词） 【复数】 ca.thar.ses[-s¶z] 1. Medicine Purgation, especially for the digestive system.【医学】 导泄：尤指消化系统的导泄2. A purifying or figurative cleansing of the emotions, especially pity and fear, described by Aristotle as an effect of tragic drama on its audience.情绪的净化：情绪的净化或象征性清洗，尤指遗憾和恐惧，亚里土多德把他描述为悲剧对观众情绪的影响3. A release of emotional tension, as after an overwhelming experience, that restores or refreshes the spirit.精神发泄：紧张情绪的宣泄，如在心力交瘁的经历过后借以重蓄或恢复精神4. Psychology 【心理学】 5. A technique used to relieve tension and anxiety by bringing repressed feelings and fears to consciousness.精神发泄法：一种通过解除自我压抑和恐惧而缓解紧张和焦虑的方法6. The therapeutic result of this process; abreaction.精神发泄疗法：这种过程的治疗结果；发泄语源:1. New Latin 现代拉丁语 2. from Greek katharsis 源自 希腊语 katharsis 3. from kathairein [to purge] 源自 kathairein [使净化] 4. from katharos [pure] 源自 katharos [纯] |
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