单词 | chisel |
释义 | chisel['tʃizəl]n. 凿子vt. 凿, 刻, 雕凿, 欺骗vi. 凿, 刻, 雕凿, 欺骗【医】 凿 chisel chis.el AHD: [ch¹z“…l] D.J. [6t.!z*l]K.K. [6t.!z*l]n.(名词)A metal tool with a sharp beveled edge, used to cut and shape stone, wood, or metal.凿子:一种用来切削或雕刻石头、木头或金属的有锋利斜刃的金属工具v.(动词) chis.eled 或 chis.elled chis.el.ing 或 chis.el.ling chis.els 或 chis.els v.tr.(及物动词)1. To shape or cut with a chisel.用凿子雕刻或削切2. Informal 【非正式用语】 3. To cheat or swindle.欺骗或诈骗4. To obtain by deception.骗得v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To use a chisel.使用凿子2. Informal 【非正式用语】 3. To use unethical methods; cheat:用不道德的手段;欺骗:“who's up, who's down and who's chiseling on the side”(&b{James Reston})“谁得意,谁失意,谁在一边耍诡计”(詹姆斯·赖斯顿)4. To intrude oneself without welcome:不受欢迎地插手:always tries to chisel in on our conversations.总是不识相地插进我们的交谈语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French cisiel 源自 古法语 cisiel 3. from Vulgar Latin *c&9{ºsellus} [cutting tool] 源自 俗拉丁语 *c&9{ºsellus} [切削工具] 4. from diminutive of Latin caesus [past participle of] caedere [to cut] * see ka…-id- 源自 拉丁语 caesus的小后缀 [] caedere的过去分词 [切削] *参见 ka…-id- 继承用法:chis“eler n.(名词) |
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