| 单词 | adjust |
| 释义 | adjust[ə'dʒʌst]vt. 调整, 使适应于, 校准vi. 适应于, 被调节, 相互熟悉而适应【机】 调节, 调整相关词组:to adjust oneself to... adjust ad.just AHD: […-j¾st“] D.J. [*6d9Jst]K.K. [*6d9Jst]v.（动词） ad.just.ed,ad.just.ing,ad.justs v.tr.（及物动词）1. To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond.调节，调整：改变…以相适或适应；使与…相适2. To bring into proper relationship.调停，调和：导致正常的关系3. To adapt or conform, as to new conditions:使适应，使适合：与新条件相适应或一致：“unable to adjust themselves to their environment”(&b{Karl A. Menninger})See Synonyms at &b{adapt} “不能调整他们自己以适应环境”(卡尔A.门宁格)参见 adapt4. To bring the components of into a more effective or efficient calibration or state:校正，校准：使零部件达到较有效的标准或状态：adjust the timing of a car's engine.调整汽车引擎的定时5. To treat disorders of (the spine) by correcting slight dislocations between vertebrae using chiropractic techniques.调节，正骨：使用按摩脊椎病疗法以纠正脊柱间的轻微变位从而治疗（脊骨）不适6. To decide how much is to be paid on (an insurance claim).理算，核算：决定（保险索赔）中的应付金额v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To adapt oneself; conform.自我调整；适应2. To achieve a psychological balance in one's life with regard to one's own needs and the needs of others.相互适应：在自己需求与他人需求方面取得生活方式上的心理平衡语源:1. Obsolete French adjuster 已废法语 adjuster 2. from Old French ajoster 源自 古法语 ajoster 3. from Vulgar Latin *adiuxt³re [to put close to] 源自 俗拉丁语 *adiuxt³re [使接近于] 4. Latin ad- [ad-] 拉丁语 ad- [前缀，表“朝向”] 5. Latin iuxt³ [near] * see yeug- 拉丁语 iuxt³ [靠近] *参见 yeug- 继承用法:adjust“able adj.（形容词）adjust“ably adv.（副词）adjust“er 或 n.（名词）adjus“tor |
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