| 单词 | citizen |
| 释义 | citizen['sitizn]n. 市民, 公民【法】 公民, 国民, 市民 citizen cit.i.zen AHD: [s¹t“¹-z…n] D.J. [6s!t!z*n]K.K. [6s!t!z*n]n.Abbr. cit.（名词）缩写 cit.1. A person owing loyalty to and entitled by birth or naturalization to the protection of a state or nation.公民：本国籍的或加入本国籍的效忠于国家并有权得到国家保护的人2. A resident of a city or town, especially one entitled to vote and enjoy other privileges there.城镇居民：城市或镇的居民，尤指在城镇里有权投票并享有其它权利的人3. A civilian.平民4. A native, inhabitant, or denizen of a particular place:居民：一个特定地方的本地出生者、居住者或入籍者：“We have learned to be citizens of the world, members of the human community”(&b{Franklin D. Roosevelt})“我们学会了作为世界的居民，人类社会的成员”(富兰克林.D.罗斯福)语源:1. Middle English citisein 中古英语 citisein 2. from Anglo-Norman citesein 源自 英法语 citesein 3. probably alteration of Old French citeain 可能为 古法语 citeain的变化 4. from cite [city] * see city 源自 cite [城市] *参见 city继承用法:cit“izenly adj.（形容词）参考词汇:1. citizen,national,subject2. The central meaning shared by these nouns is “a person owing allegiance to a nation or state and entitled to its protection”: 这些名词所共有的中心意义是“效忠于一个国家或地区并有权得到它的保护的人”： a French subject. 一个法国臣民 |
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