| 单词 | collateral |
| 释义 | collateral[kə'lætərəl]a. 并行的, 附随的, 旁系的n. 旁系亲属, 担保品【医】 侧的, 副的; 侧突(轴索); 络(针灸)【经】 担保品, 抵押品, 证券担保 collateral col.lat.er.al AHD: [k…-l²t“…r-…l] D.J. [k*6l#t*r*l]K.K. [k*6l#t*r*l]adj.Abbr. collat.,coll.（形容词）缩写 collat.,coll.1. Situated or running side by side; parallel.并行的：并排放置或运行；平行的2. Coinciding in tendency or effect; concomitant or accompanying.附属的：在倾向或效果上相协调一致的；附属的或随从的3. Serving to support or corroborate:附属担保的：用于支持或证实的：collateral evidence.旁证4. Of a secondary nature; subordinate:附属的：第二位的；服从的：collateral target damage from a bombing run.在轰炸航程中的从属目标5. Of, relating to, or guaranteed by a security pledged against the performance of an obligation:担保的：为履行义务而担保所确保的或与之相关的，担保的 ：a collateral loan.担保债务6. Having an ancestor in common but descended from a different line.旁系的：有共同的祖先但出自不同家系n.（名词）1. Property acceptable as security for a loan or other obligation.担保物：被接受作为抵押或其他义务担保的财产2. A collateral relative.旁系亲属语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Medieval Latin coll³ter³lis 源自 中世纪拉丁语 coll³ter³lis 3. Latin com- [com-] 拉丁语 com- [前缀，表“共同”] 4. Latin l³tus l³ter- [side] 拉丁语 l³tus l³ter- [旁边] 继承用法:collat“erally adv.（副词） |
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