单词 | college |
释义 | college['kɒlidʒ]n. 学院, 大学, 学会 college col.lege AHD: [k¼l“¹j] D.J. [6kKl!d9]K.K. [6k$l!d9]n.Abbr. col.,coll.(名词)缩写 col.,coll.1. An institution of higher learning that grants the bachelor's degree in liberal arts or science or both.学院:能授予人文或自然科学学士学位的高等院校2. An undergraduate division or school of a university offering courses and granting degrees in a particular field.分科(单科)大学:在一个特殊领域开设课程或授予学位的分科或单科大学3. A school, sometimes but not always a university, offering special instruction in professional or technical subjects.专科学校:对职业或技术项目提供特殊咨询的学校,并不一定是一个综合大学4. The students, faculty, and administration of such a school or institution.学校,学院:总指这样一个学校或学院的学生、教师和行政机构5. The building or buildings occupied by such a school or institution.校舍:这样一个学校或学院的建筑或建筑群6. Chiefly British A self-governing society of scholars for study or instruction, incorporated within a university.【多用于英国】 自治组织:一个关于研究或咨询的学者自治组织,通常是学院内的法定组织7. An institution in France for secondary education that is not supported by the state.私立高等学院:法国的非由政府资助设立的高等学院8. A body of persons having a common purpose or shared duties:协会:有着共同目标和责任的群体:a college of surgeons.外科医生协会9. An electoral college.总统选举团10. A body of clerics living together on an endowment.长老院:靠基金生活在一起的教士团n.attributive.(定语名词)Often used to modify another noun:通常修饰另外一个名词:college courses; college faculty.学院课程;学院教师语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin coll¶gium [association] * see collegium 源自 拉丁语 coll¶gium [联盟] *参见 collegium |
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