单词 | compound |
释义 | compound[kəm'paund]n. 混合物, 复合词, 化合物, 院子a. 复合的, 混合的, 化合的vi. 化合, 和解, 妥协vt. 使复合, 使化合【医】 复方的, 复合的; 化(合)物; 复合物【经】 复合, 合成, 和解债务 compound 1 compound 1 AHD: [k¼m-pound“, k…m-, k¼m“pound”] D.J. [kKm6pa&nd, k*m-, 6kKm7pa&nd]K.K. [k$m6pa&nd, k*m-, 6k$m7pa&nd]AHD: [k¼m“pound”, k¼m-pound“, k…m-] AHD: [k¼m“pound”] 缩写 comp.,cpd.v.(动词) com.pound.ed,com.pound.ing,com.pounds v.tr.(及物动词)1. To combine so as to form a whole; mix.混合,组合:组合以成为整体;混合2. To produce or create by combining two or more ingredients or parts:配制:通过混合两种或多种成分或部分而生产或制造:pharmacists compounding prescriptions.药剂师调配处方3. To settle (a debt, for example) by agreeing on an amount less than the claim; adjust.和解:同意接受少于原来请求的数额来解决(如债务);调整4. To compute (interest) on the principal and accrued interest.以复利计算利息:以本金和不断累积的利息为基数计算利息5. To add to; increase:使增加;增加:High winds compounded the difficulties of the firefighters.大风使消防队员的灭火工作更加困难v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To combine in or form a compound.混合:混进或形成混合物2. To come to terms; agree.和解:达成协议;同意adj.(形容词)1. Consisting of two or more substances, ingredients, elements, or parts.混合的:包含两种或多种物质、成分、元素或部分的2. Botany Composed of more than one part.【植物学】 复合的:由多部分组成的n.(名词)1. A combination of two or more elements or parts.See Synonyms at mixture 复合物:由两种或多种元素或部分构成的混合物参见 mixture2. Linguistics A word that consists either of two or more elements that are independent words, such asloudspeaker, baby-sit, or high school, or of specially modified combining forms of words, such as Greek philosophia, from philo-, “loving,” and sophia, “wisdom.” 【语言学】 复合字:包含有两个或多个独立字的字,例如loudspeaker, baby-sit 或 high school, 或是由特殊变形词混合成的,例如希腊字 philosophia 就是由 philo- 意为“爱”,和 sophia 意为“智慧”组合而成 3. Chemistry A pure, macroscopically homogeneous substance consisting of atoms or ions of two or more different elements in definite proportions that cannot be separated by physical means. A compound usually has properties unlike those of its constituent elements.【化学】 化合物:一种纯净的宏观上性质相同的物质,它由两种或多种不同元素的原子或离子按一定的比例化合而成,并且不能用物理方法将其分离。化合物一般具有与其合成元素不同的性质4. Botany 【植物学】 5. A leaf whose blade is divided into two or more distinct leaflets.复叶:叶面被分成两个或多个小瓣的叶子6. A pistil composed of two or more united carpels.复合子房:包含两个或多个心皮的雌蕊语源:1. Alteration of Middle English compounen 中古英语 compounen的变化 2. from Old French componre, compondre [to put together] 源自 古法语 componre, compondre [归并] 3. from Latin comp½nere * see component 源自 拉丁语 comp½nere *参见 component继承用法:compound“able adj.(形容词)compound“er n.(名词) compound 2 compound 2 AHD: [k¼m“pound”] D.J. [6kKm7pa&nd]K.K. [6k$m7pa&nd]n.(名词)1. A building or buildings, especially a residence or group of residences, set off and enclosed by a barrier.围地:有围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群,尤指住宅或居民区2. An enclosed area used for confining prisoners of war.集中营:用于囚禁战俘的封闭场所语源:Alteration of Malay kampong [village] 马来语 kampong的变化 [村落] |
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