| 单词 | condemn |
| 释义 | condemn[kən'dem]vt. 判刑, 责备, 谴责【法】 定罪, 判刑, 宣告有罪相关词组:condemn sb to death condemn con.demn AHD: [k…n-dµm“] D.J. [k*n6dem]K.K. [k*n6dWm]v.tr.（及物动词） con.demned,con.demn.ing,con.demns 1. To express strong disapproval of:谴责：表达强烈的反对意见：condemned the needless waste of food.反对不必要的粮食浪费2. To pronounce judgment against; sentence.宣判：对…作出判决；宣判3. To judge or declare to be unfit for use or consumption, usually by official order:宣告…不适用：判定或宣布不适于使用或消费，一般以官方命令形式宣布：condemn an old building.禁止使用这栋老旧的建筑4. Law To appropriate (property) for public use.【法律】 没收（征用）：为了公共目的而没收（财产）语源:1. Middle English condemnen 中古英语 condemnen 2. from Old French condemner 源自 古法语 condemner 3. from Latin condemn³re 源自 拉丁语 condemn³re 4. com- [intensive pref.] * see com- com- [前缀，表加强词义] *参见 com-5. damn³re [to sentence] from damnum [penalty] damn³re [宣判] 源自 damnum [刑罚] 继承用法:condem“nable AHD: [-dµm“n…-b…l] （形容词）condem“nato”ry AHD:[-n…-tôr”¶, -t½r”¶] （形容词）condemn“er n.（名词）参考词汇:1. condemn,damn,doom,sentence2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to fix the punishment or destiny of one found to be guilty or undeserving”: 这些动词都有“对一个发现有罪或不配的人或事物施以惩罚或命中注定”的意思： sentenced the murderer to life in prison. See also Synonyms at &b{criticize} 宣判杀人犯终身监禁 参见同义词 criticize |
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