| 单词 | estrange |
| 释义 | estrange[i'streindʒ]vt. 使疏远, 离间, 使离开相关词组:estrange oneself from sb estrange es.trange AHD: [¹-str³nj“] D.J. [!6stre!nd9]K.K. [!6strend9]v.tr.（及物动词） es.tranged,es.trang.ing,es.trang.es 1. To make hostile, unsympathetic, or indifferent; alienate.使疏远：使怀有敌意，使不友善或使疏远；离间2. To remove from an accustomed place or set of associations.使分离：使离开熟悉的环境或亲友等语源:1. Middle English estraungen 中古英语 estraungen 2. from Old French estrangier 源自 古法语 estrangier 3. from Latin extr³ne³re [to treat as a stranger, disown] 源自 拉丁语 extr³ne³re [像对陌生人一样对待，否认与自己有关系] 4. from extr³neus [foreign] * see strange 源自 extr³neus [外国的，不相干的] *参见 strange继承用法:estrange“ment n.（名词）estrang“er n.（名词）参考词汇:1. estrange,alienate,disaffect2. These verbs refer to disruption of a bond of love, friendship, or loyalty.Estrange and alienate are often used with reference to two persons, such as a husband and wife, whose harmonious relationship has been replaced by hostility or indifference: 这些动词是指对爱情、友谊和忠实的背叛。Estrange 和 alienate 经常被用于两个人的时候， 例如丈夫与妻子的合谐、融洽关系已经被敌意和分歧替代： His persistent antagonism caused his wife to be alienated from him.固执的对立终于使得妻子疏远了他。3. Disaffect usually implies discontent, ill will, and disloyalty within the membership of a group: Disaffect 通常暗指一群成员的不满、恶意和不忠： Colonists were disaffected by the autocratic actions of the royal governor. 殖民地居民对皇家总督的暴虐行为极为不满 |
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