| 单词 | match |
| 释义 | match[mætʃ]n. 比赛, 火柴, 对手vt. 使相配, 使比赛, 与...竞争vi. 结婚, 相配【计】 比较相关词组:with no match in the worldbe more than a match for sb match 1 match 1 AHD: [m²ch] D.J. [m#t.]K.K. [m#t.]n.（名词）1. One that is exactly like another; a counterpart.成对的一方：确实与另一个相似的人或物；相应物2. One that is like another in one or more specified qualities:相配的一对：在某些具体特质方面与别人相似的人或物：He is John's match for bravery.他与约翰勇气相当3. One that is able to compete equally with another:对手，敌手：一个能与另一个人平等竞争的人：The boxer had met his match.拳击者遇到了他的对手4. One that closely resembles or harmonizes with another:相配的人或物：与另一个十分相似或和谐的人或物：The napkins were a nice match for the tablecloth.餐巾和桌布相配得很好5. A pair, each one of which resembles or harmonizes with the other:一对：一对，其中之一与另一个相似或和谐：The colors were a close match.这两种颜色很相配6. Sports 【体育运动】 7. A game or contest in which two or more persons, animals, or teams oppose and compete with each other:比赛，竞赛：两个或更多的人、动物或队彼此互相抗争或竞争的比赛或竞赛：a soccer match.一场英式足球比赛8. A tennis contest won by the player or side that wins a specified number of sets, usually two out of three or three out of five.网球赛：一方赢得规定盘数便告结束的网球比赛，通常是三盘两胜或五盘三胜9. A marriage or an arrangement of marriage:婚姻，结婚安排：a royal match.皇家婚姻10. A person viewed as a prospective marriage partner.配偶：意中或约定的结婚对象v.（动词） matched,match.ing,match.es v.tr.（及物动词）1. To be exactly like; correspond exactly.相配：十分相似；和…符合2. To be like with respect to specified qualities.相当：在某些具体特质上与…相似3. To resemble or harmonize with:相调和：与…相似或和谐：The coat matches the dress.外衣和裙子很相配4. To adapt or suit so that a balanced or harmonious result is achieved; cause to correspond:使合适，使适应：使合适或适应以达到一个平恒或和谐的结果；使符合：You should match your deeds to your beliefs.你应该使你的行动与你的信仰保持一致5. To find or produce a counterpart to:匹配，搭配：发现或制造一个配对物：It's difficult to match the color of old paint.很难找到和旧画颜色相配的色彩6. To fit together or cause to fit together.互相适合或使互相适合7. To join or give in marriage.结婚8. To place in opposition or competition; pit:使互相竞争：置于敌对或竞争之中；使竞争：She matched her skill against all comers.她凭自己的技艺与所有来的人较量9. To provide with an adversary or a competitor.使有竞争对手10. To do as well as or better than in competition; equal.不分上下：在竞争中做的一样好或更好11. To set in comparison; compare:使比较，比较：beauty that could never be matched.无人能比的美丽12. To provide funds so as to equal or complement:提供资金以比得上或补足：The government will match all private donations to the museum.政府将把所有私人捐款补给博物馆13. To flip or toss (coins) and compare the sides that land face up.掷或抛硬币，按正反面打赌决定胜负14. To couple (electric circuits) by means of a transformer.连结：通过变压器连结电路v.intr.（不及物动词）To be a close counterpart; correspond.相称，相配，相适合语源:1. Middle English macche 中古英语 macche 2. from Old English gemæcca [companion, mate] * see mag- 源自 古英语 gemæcca [同伴，伴侣] *参见 mag- 继承用法:match“er n.（名词） match 2 match 2 AHD: [m²ch] D.J. [m#t.]K.K. [m#t.]n.（名词）1. A narrow piece, usually of wood or cardboard, coated on one end with a compound that ignites when scratched against a rough or chemically treated surface.火柴：一端涂有化合物、在化学涂料表层划擦时可点燃的窄木棒2. An easily ignited cord or wick, formerly used to detonate powder charges or to fire cannons and muzzleloading firearms.导火线：一种过去用于引爆雷管或点燃火炮和火器的易燃绳索语源:1. Middle English matche [lamp wick] 中古英语 matche [灯芯，灯油绳] 2. from Old French mesche 源自 古法语 mesche 3. from Vulgar Latin *micca 源自 俗拉丁语 *micca 4. from Latin myxa [a lamp's nozzle] 源自 拉丁语 myxa [灯的喷管] 5. from Greek muxa [mucus, lamp wick] 源自 希腊语 muxa [粘液，灯油芯] |
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