| 单词 | sek- |
| 释义 | sek- 派生:1. Important derivatives are: scythe,saw1 sedge,Saxon,skin,secant,section,sector,segment,dissect,insect,intersect,sickle重要派生词为： scythe,saw1 sedge,Saxon,skin,secant,section,sector,segment,dissect,insect,intersect,sickle2. To cut.切割.3. scythe , from Old English s&9{ºthe} , sigthe , sickle, from Germanic *segith½ , sickle. scythe , 源自 古英语 s&9{ºthe} , sigthe , 镰刀, 源自 日耳曼语 *segith½ , 镰刀. 4. Suffixed o-grade form*sok-³- . saw 1 , from Old English sagu , sage , saw, from Germanic *sag½ , a cutting tool, saw. 添加后缀的O级形式*sok-³- . saw 1 , 源自 古英语 sagu , sage , 锯子, 源自 日耳曼语 *sag½ , 切割工具, 锯子. 5. Suffixed o-grade form*sok-yo- . sedge , from Old English secg , sedge, from Germanic *sagjaz , “sword,” plant with a cutting edge. 添加后缀的O级形式*sok-yo- . sedge , 源自 古英语 secg , 莎草, 源自 日耳曼语 *sagjaz , “刀剑,”具有锋刃的植物. 6. Suffixed o-grade form*sok-so- . Saxon , from Late Latin Sax½ , (plural Saxon¶s ), a Saxon, from West Germanic tribal name *Saxon- , Saxon, traditionally (but doubtfully) regarded as from Germanic *sahsam , knife, sword (as if “warrior with knives”). 添加后缀的O级形式*sok-so- . Saxon , 源自 后期拉丁语 Sax½ , (plural Saxon¶s ), 撒克逊人, 源自 西日耳曼语 tribal name *Saxon- , 撒克逊, 传统上 （但不确定） 认为源自 日耳曼语 *sahsam , 小刀, 剑（好象是 “佩带刀剑的武士”). 7. Extended root*skend- , to peel off, flay. skin , from Old Norse skinn , skin, from Germanic *skinth- . 衍生词根*skend- , 剥落, 去皮. skin , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skinn , 皮肤, 源自 日耳曼语 *skinth- . 8. Basic form*sek- . secant , -sect , sectile , section , sector , segment ; dissect , insect , intersect , resect , ( transect ), from Latin sec³re , to cut. 基本形式*sek- . secant , -sect , sectile , section , sector , segment ; dissect , insect , intersect , resect , ( transect ), 源自 拉丁语 sec³re , 切割. 9. Lengthened-grade form*s¶k- . sickle , from Latin s¶cula , sickle. 变长级形式*s¶k- . sickle , 源自 拉丁语 s¶cula , 镰刀. 10. Possible suffixed variant form*sak-so- . 可能为添加后缀的变体形式*sak-so- . 11. zax , from Old English seax , knife; zax , 源自 古英语 seax , knife; 12. saxatile ; saxicolous , saxifrage , from Latin saxum , stone (N “broken-off piece”?). saxatile ; saxicolous , saxifrage , 源自 拉丁语 saxum , 石头 (N “断片”?). 语源:Pokorny 2.s&9{~k-} 895, sken-(d-) 929. 波科尔尼2.s&9{~k-} 895, sken-(d-) 929. 参考词汇: sek 1 派生:1. Important derivatives are: sect,sequel,sequence,sue,suitor,consequent,ensue,execute,persecute,prosecute,pursue,subsequent,sequester,second2 intrinsic,seal1 sign,assign,designate,insignia,resign,social,society,associate,dissociate重要派生词为： sect,sequel,sequence,sue,suitor,consequent,ensue,execute,persecute,prosecute,pursue,subsequent,sequester,second2 intrinsic,seal1 sign,assign,designate,insignia,resign,social,society,associate,dissociate2. To follow.跟随，随后，沿着，遵循.3. sect , segue , seguidilla , sequacious , sequel , sequence , sue , suitor ; consequent , ensue , execute , obsequious , persecute , prosecute , ( pursue ), subsequent , from Latin sequ&9{º} , to follow. sect , segue , seguidilla , sequacious , sequel , sequence , sue , suitor ; consequent , ensue , execute , obsequious , persecute , prosecute , ( pursue ), subsequent , 源自 拉丁语 sequ&9{º} , 跟随，随后. 4. sequester , sequestrum , from Latin sequester , “follower,” mediator, depositary. sequester , sequestrum , 源自 拉丁语 sequester , “ 追随者,” 调停者, 保管者. 5. Suffixed (participial) form*sek w-ondo- . second 2 , secondo , secund , secundines , from Latin secundus , following, coming next, second. 添加后缀的（分词）形式*sek w-ondo- . second 2 , secondo , secund , secundines , 源自 拉丁语 secundus , 下列的, 接下来的, 其次的. 6. Suffixed form*sek w-os , following. extrinsic , intrinsic , from Latin secus , along, alongside of. 添加后缀的形式*sek w-os , following. extrinsic , intrinsic , 源自 拉丁语 secus , 沿着, 靠着…. 7. Suffixed form*sek w-no- . seal 1 , segno , sign ; assign , consign , designate , insignia , resign , from Latin signum , identifying mark, sign (N “standard that one follows”). 添加后缀的形式*sek w-no- . seal 1 , segno , sign ; assign , consign , designate , insignia , resign , 源自 拉丁语 signum , 鉴定的标志, 符号 (N “某人遵循的标准”). 8. Suffixed o-grade form*sok w-yo- . sociable , social , society , socio- ; associate , consociate , dissociate , from Latin socius , ally, companion (N “follower”). 添加后缀的O级形式*sok w-yo- . sociable , social , society , socio- ; associate , consociate , dissociate , 源自 拉丁语 socius , 同盟国, 伙伴 (N “拥护者”). 语源:Pokorny 1.sek &9{ø}- 896. 波科尔尼 1.sek &9{ø}- 896. sek 2 派生:1. Important derivatives are: see1 sight重要派生词为： see1 sight2. To perceive, see.感觉，认知, 看见，知道.3. see 1 , from Old English s¶on , to see, from Germanic *sehwan , to see. see 1 , 源自 古英语 s¶on , 看见, 源自 日耳曼语 *sehwan , 知道. 4. sight , from Old English sihth , gesiht , vision, spectacle, from Germanic abstract noun *sih-tiz . sight , 源自 古英语 sihth , gesiht , 视觉, 眼镜, 源自 日耳曼语 抽象名词 *sih-tiz . 语源:Pokorny 2.sek &9{ø}- 897. 波科尔尼2.sek &9{ø}- 897. sek 3 派生:1. Important derivatives are: say,saw2 saga,scold重要派生词为： say,saw2 saga,scold2. To say, utter.说话, 说出，发出声音.3. O-grade form*sok w- . O级形式*sok w- . 4. suffixed form*sok w-yo- . say , from Old English secgan , to say, from Germanic *sagjan ; 添加后缀的形式*sok w-yo- . say , 源自 古英语 secgan , 说，讲, 源自 日耳曼语 *sagjan ; 5. suffixed form*sok w-³- . 添加后缀的形式*sok w-³- . 6. saw 2 , from Old English sagu , a saying, speech; saw 2 , 源自 古英语 sagu , 叙述, 演讲; 7. saga , from Old Norse saga , a saying, narrative. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *sag½ , a saying. saga , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 saga , 格言, 故事. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *sag½ , 谚语. 8. Perhaps suffixed zero-grade form*sk w-e-tlo- , narration. scold , skald , from Middle English scolde , an abusive person, and Old Norse sk³ld , poet, “satirist” (to which the probable Scandinavian source of Middle English scolde is perhaps akin), from North Germanic *skathla . 可能为添加后缀的零级形式*sk w-e-tlo- , 叙述文. scold , skald , 源自 中古英语 scolde , 谩骂者, 和 古斯堪的纳维亚语 sk³ld , 诗人, “讽刺家” （很可能 斯堪的纳维亚语 与 中古英语 scolde 的语源相同）, 源自 北日耳曼语 *skathla . 语源:In Pokorny 2.sek &9{ø}- 897. 波科尔尼 2.sek &9{ø}- 897. |
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