单词 | child-directed speech |
释义 | child-directed speech child-di.rect.ed speech AHD: [chºld“d¹-rµk”t¹d, -dº-] D.J. [6t.a!ldd!7rekt!d, -da!-]K.K. [6t.a!ldd!7rWkt!d, -da!-]n.(名词)Any of various speech patterns used by parents or caregivers when communicating with young children, particularly infants, usually involving simplified vocabulary, melodic pitch, repetitive questioning, and a slow or deliberate tempo.儿向语言,儿童导向交谈:父母或照顾者用来与小孩,特别是婴儿,沟通的各式各样的说话模式。通常会包括简化的词汇、优美的语调、反复的询问以及一种缓慢或沉稳的速度用法:Althoughmotherese popularly describes the language patterns of mothers speaking to their infants, these patterns are not limited to them; therefore, child-language researchers often employ the term child-directed speech to include a wider range of speakers and addressees. Others use caregiver speech, which reflects a still wider range, or, less commonly, parentese. 虽然motherese 普遍用来描述母亲对其婴儿说话的语言模式,但这些模式并不只限于他们才能使用;因此,小孩语言研究家常常用 child-directed speech 包括更普遍的说话者与倾听者。其它人会使用范围较普遍的 caregiver speech 或者较不常见的 parentese |
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